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therapeutic system for drug addicted prisoners in Poland Andrzej Majcherczyk Penitentiary Office Central Board of Prison Service amajcherczyk@czsw.gov.pl
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Legal provisions Polish Penal Code established three systems of execution of imprisonment punishment: regular program’s impact therapeutic
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Various types of therapeutic units
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Distinctive features of therapeutic unit Place Special rules Base for therapy Therapeutic team Programme
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Base of the therapeutic system for drug addicted prisoners 12 therapeutic units (capacity: from 24 do 50 places) Total number of places within the system: 447 Total number of therapeutic staff: 57 full- time positions
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Needs for therapy 1022 convicted inmates were waiting for therapy (24% increase in comparison with the previous year) average period of awaiting therapy - 11 months (3 months longer than in the previous year)
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Placement of therapeutic units in the country
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Lubliniec Prison
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Characteristics of programme Drug-free Cognitive-behavioural Time limited (6 months) Endorsed by General Director of Prison Service
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Criteria for acceptance Characteristic of the target group of offenders Goals and objectives Model of change Methods Intensity, sequencing, duration Scope of education Draft of an evaluation Characteristic of a base Staffing pattern Financial means necessary to run the programme
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Content of a programme 1.Orientation to treatment 2.Cognitive skills 3.Interpersonal skills 4.Criminal lifestyles 5.Relapse 6.Wellness 7.Transition
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Benefits for inmates Knowledge Skills Motivation Not to waste their time spent in prison
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The scale of operations 800-1000 drug addicted inmates undergo therapy every year about 80-85% of them finish the program
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Challenges Insufficient number of places The need to refine existing drug-free programmes Lack of well-performed effectiveness studies Continuation of the therapy The need to extent the scope of offer (develop programmes besides therapeutic units, programmes of different kind, harm-reduction programmes in every prison, etc.)
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Andrzej Majcherczyk Penitentiary Office Central Board of Prison Service amajcherczyk@czsw.gov.pl
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