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SYSTEMS OF LINEAR INEQUALITIES Solving Linear Systems of Inequalities by Graphing.

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Presentation on theme: "SYSTEMS OF LINEAR INEQUALITIES Solving Linear Systems of Inequalities by Graphing."— Presentation transcript:

1 SYSTEMS OF LINEAR INEQUALITIES Solving Linear Systems of Inequalities by Graphing

2 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 1.We show the solution to a system of linear inequalities by graphing them. a) This process is easier if we put the inequalities into Slope-Intercept Form, y = mx + b.

3 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 2.Graph the line using the y-intercept & slope. a)If the inequality is, make the lines dotted. b)If the inequality is, make the lines solid.

4 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 3.The solution also includes points not on the line, so you need to shade the region of the graph: a) above the line for ‘y >’ or ‘y  ’. b) below the line for ‘y <’ or ‘y ≤’.

5 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities Example: a: 3x + 4y > - 4 b: x + 2y < 2 Put in Slope-Intercept Form:

6 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities a: dotted shade above b: dotted shade below Graph each line, make dotted or solid and shade the correct area. Example, continued:

7 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities a: 3x + 4y > - 4

8 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities a: 3x + 4y > - 4 b: x + 2y < 2

9 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities a: 3x + 4y > - 4 b: x + 2y < 2 The area between the green arrows is the region of overlap and thus the solution.

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12 The dry cleaner charges $4 to clean a pair of pants and $3 to clean a shirt. You want to get at least 8 items cleaned. You have $32 to spend on dry cleaning. a. Write a system of inequalities to model the situation.

13 Suppose you are buying two kinds of notebooks for school. A spiral notebook costs $2, and a three-ring notebook costs $5. You must have at least 6 notebooks. The cost of the notebooks can be no more than $20. a. Write a system of inequalities to model the situation. b. Graph and solve the system.

14 A camp counselor needs no more than 30 campers to sign up for two mountain hikes. The counselor needs at least 10 campers on the low trail and at least 5 campers on the high trail. a. Write a system of inequalities to model the situation. b. Graph and solve the system.


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