1. 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 12345

2. What was Montesquieu's influence on the U.S. Constitution?

3. Branches of Government/ Seperation of Powers

4. How were Thomas Hobbes and Catherine the Great similar?

5. Both believed monarchs should have absolute authority

6. European art of the 1600s and early 1700s was dominated by a grand, ornate style called?

7. Baroque

8. The philosophes influenced Cahterine the Great's proposal on reforms to which countries laws?

9. Russia

10. How did the Declaration of Independence embody Enlightenment ideals? a.It stated that all titles of nobility should be abolished b. It protected the rights of the accused and prohibited cruel punishment c.Said that people have rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness d. It set up system of checks and balances

11. C. Said that people have rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

12. Who declared that women should have same political rights as men?

13. Marry Wollstonecraft

14. This philosopher was against the use of torture and other common abuses of justice.

15. Cesare Bonesana Beccaria

16. Political thinker who believed that all humans are naturually selfish and wicked. Said they needed an absolute monarchy to rule them.

17. Thomas Hobbes

18. He wanted tolerance, reason, freedom of religion, and freedom of speech

19. Voltaire

20. Said that civilization corrupts people's natural goodness. He also wanted direct democracy.

21. Jean Jaques Rousseau

22. He believed that people are reasonable and that everyone is born with natural rights.

23. John Locke

24. He wrote On the Sprit of the Laws where he proposed separation of powers

25. Baron de Montesquieu

26. What group spearheaded the independence movement in Latin America

27. Creoles

28. Jose de San Martin was a military officer who? a.Liberated parts of Mexico b.Liberated parts of Brazil c.Liberated parts of Spanish- speaking S. America d.Liberated spanish-speaking islands in the Caribbean

29. C. Liberated parts of Spanish- speaking S. America

30. The independence movement in Mexico was led, in part, by?

31. Miguel Hidalgo

32. Who led a revolt of enslaved Africans in Saint Domingue?

33. Toussaint L'Ouverture

34. What was a main difference between the liberation of Mexico and Brazil?

35. Mexico's liberation was violent while Brazil's was non-violent

36. A person of Latin America whose ancestry was ½ European and ½ Indian

37. Mestizo

38. Term in Latin America for those who were born in Spain

39. Peninsulares

40. He was known as Libertador

41. Simon Bolivar

42. Term in Latin America to describe people of mixed European and African ancestry.

43. Mulatto

44. After winning independence for Argentina and Chile, he gave up command of his army.

45. Jose de San Martin

46. He was a priest who was also a skillful military leader.

47. Jose Maria Morelos

48. He was a priest who issued the Grito de Dolores, a call for a peasant rebellion in Mexico.

49. Miguel Hidalgo

50. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

51. Thomas Jefferson