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TRANSITION TO MARKET ECONOMY IN CASE OF GI ? By Katalin Tóth Institute of Geodesy, Cartography and Remote Sensing, Budapest 6th EC-GIS WORKSHOP
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HISTORYHISTORY 1989 TRANSITION OF ECONOMY PLANIFICATION MARKET ECONOMY
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MARKETMARKET GI TURNOVER OF HUNGARIAN GI RELATED COMPANIES (kHUF)
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MARKETMARKET GI DEMAND Government (planning, monitoring, self governments) Private sector (utilities, telecom companies, infrastructure) OFFER NMA (Basic & derived data, only 2% of total turnover of the sector) Private companies (some 60-70 mainly SME)
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MARKETMARKET GI TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT 1996-97 30% 1997-9810% GDP GIS 4,8% Concentration of the market 1998 5 companies cover 44% of the market 15 companies cover 72% of the market
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MARKETINGMARKETING GI MARKET RESEARCH In every 2 years - limited mainly to the offer No sufficient interactions with the users - the GI products do not always correspond to the needs o users The Hungarian user is price sensitive For sustaining the growth wide promotion activities are required
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PRODUCTSPRODUCTS WHAT IS SOLD? Data?Product? The role of NMA Prepare and enable a general data policy Elaborate a coherent pricing system Define the legal framework for the use of data (Control the use of the data)
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EXAMPLEEXAMPLE MKH - HUNGARIAN ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARY DATABASE Source: cadastral data Input: co-ordinates of directly measured points Derived products: databases of different resolution compiled by generalisation TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
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EXAMPLEEXAMPLE MKH - HUNGARIAN ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARY DATABASE PRICING OF THE PRODUCT For original data: ministerial directives: 1 point: HUF 80 + VAT Full country: Derived products: price-list Polygon-based hybrid system with „monetary” generalisation
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EXAMPLEEXAMPLE MKH - HUNGARIAN ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARY DATABASE DERIVED PRODUCTS: PRICE-LIST
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CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION TRANSITION… IS IT REALLY POSSIBLE? NO In case of basic data YES In case o derived data WHAT’S NEXT? Persuade the competent organisations that the tasks in this field should be solved Elaborate numeric examples of pricing, for demonstration of different methods
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FINALLYFINALLY katalin.toth@fomigate.fomi.hu
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