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Consumer Promotions Chapter 10
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Consumer Promotions Defined An incentive or an enticement that encourages a consumer to either select or purchase a product.
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Types of Consumer Promotions Coupons Premiums Contests and sweepstakes Refunds and rebates Sampling Bonus packs Price-offs
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Consumers and Sales Promotions Targeted consumers are classified three ways: Promotion prone consumers Brand loyal consumers Price sensitive consumers Take a look at question 8, on page 330. discuss with classmates seated close to you.
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In-store distribution Direct sampling Response sampling Cross-ruff sampling Media sampling Professional sampling Selective sampling F I G U R E 1 0. 5 Types of Sampling
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What’s Happening? http://www.eggs.ca/ContestsPromos/Default.aspx http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OfMb90v4qg http://money.cnn.com/2009/02/03/news/companies/dennys_breakfast.for tune/index.htm?postversion=2009020411 http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=RYgKQ3_hWA4 http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=uYIBAswqMEM http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=CALvpp4nuJg
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Sampling How effective would sampling be for the goods and services listed on the right? How would you design a sampling program that would be effective, yet not too costly? What type of consumers would you target for the sampling? n Fitness center n Ice cream n Dental service n Clothing manufacturer n Auto repair service n Office supply store
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Sampling Most effective when used to introduce a new product or a new version of a product. Primary purpose is to encourage trial use by a customer. Sampling is a very effective IMC tool when used correctly. The two key drawbacks to sampling programs are: Cost Customers discarding the sample without trying it.
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Types of Coupons Instant redemption Scanner-delivered Cross-ruffing/Co- branding Response offer E-coupons Bounce-back/return coupon
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A coupon accompanies this informational Gold Bond advertisement
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Types of Premiums Free-in-the-mail In- or on-package Store or manufacturer Self-liquidating
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Fast-food chains are well known for their in-store premiums.
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Match the premium to the target market. Carefully select the premiums (Avoid fads, try for exclusivity). Pick a premium that reinforces the firm’s product and image. Integrate the premium with other IMC tools (Especially advertising and POP displays). Don’t use premiums to increase profits. Source: Based on Don Jagoda, “The Seven Habits of Highly Successful Premiums,” Incentive, (August 1999), Vol. 173, Issue 8, pp. 104-105. F I G U R E 1 0. 4 Keys to Successful Premiums
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Creating Successful Contests and Sweepstakes Know the legal restrictions. Must overcome clutter. Find the right combination of prizes. Must consider extrinsic and intrinsic value. Look for tie-in opportunities with special events or other companies. Must be coordinated with POP Displays and other marketing tools.
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Successful Rebate/Refund Programs Visibility. Encourages customers to act. Not be too complicated. Avoid becoming a permanent component of the purchase decision (automobile rebates) Profitable for retailers to handle.
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Increase usage of the product Match or pre-empt competitive actions. Stockpiling of product. Develop customer loyalty. Attract new users. Encourage brand switching. F I G U R E 10. 6 Reasons for Using Bonus Packs
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Price-Offs Temporary reduction in price. Excellent for boosting short- term sales. Excellent for generating customer traffic. Can be implemented easily. Must be careful not to increase customer price sensitivity. Can have detrimental impact on brand and corporate image.
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