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Chapter 7 Kitchen Principles
Section 7.1 Introduction to the Kitchen
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Types of Equipment Major Appliances Small Appliances Utensils
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Major Appliance A large device that gets its energy from electricity or gas.
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Major Appliance Refrigerator, range, microwave, dishwasher.
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Small Appliance A small electrical device used to perform tasks such as mixing, chopping, and cooking. Blender, toaster, mixer.
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Utensils Kitchen tools - measuring cups, knives, peelers,etc.
Cookware - pots and pans.
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Use and Care Appliances and utensils require careful use and care.
Read the instructions .
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Kitchen Work Centers Work centers are areas designed for specific kitchen tasks and include equipment, storage and a safe, convenient work place.
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Basic Work Centers Cold storage center Sink center Cooking center
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Cold Storage Center The refrigerator/freezer is the focus of this center. Storage bags, food wraps, and containers for leftovers should be stored nearby.
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Sink Center Main source of water. Used for washing foods, dishes, etc.
Store cleaning supplies and utensils close by.
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Cooking Center The range,cooking tools, pots and pans, small cooking appliances and canned & packaged food belong here.
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Other Work Centers Mixing Center – Store measuring utensils, mixer,bowls, whisks, spices, flour, sugar here.
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Other Work Centers Store things where you use them.
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Other Work Centers Planning center. Store cookbooks, recipes, coupons.
Desk top, phone, etc.
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