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GIS Applications in Interagency Fire Management Planning EastFIRE 2005 Michael A. da Luz – ESRI Jeff Baranyi - ESRI EastFIRE 2005 Michael A. da Luz – ESRI Jeff Baranyi - ESRI
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The Need Provide a common planning framework Identify joint areas of priority Provide a common means of displaying key information Program accountability Provide a common planning framework Identify joint areas of priority Provide a common means of displaying key information Program accountability
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IssuesIssues Cost containment Planning – time & effort Data – standards and availability Collaboration and coordination Priorities and jurisdictions Action Plan Cost containment Planning – time & effort Data – standards and availability Collaboration and coordination Priorities and jurisdictions Action Plan
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ObjectiveObjective Common framework Linkage between strategy and tactics Resource integration Generate key reports for accountability Common framework Linkage between strategy and tactics Resource integration Generate key reports for accountability
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Geospatial Perspectives Georeference – where is it? Spatial relationships – how does it fit? Spatial Analysis –how is it relevant? – Base Data – Real Time Data Interoperability – how does it match? – Data integration – Data sharing Data Display – how does it look? Treatments – what did you do? Georeference – where is it? Spatial relationships – how does it fit? Spatial Analysis –how is it relevant? – Base Data – Real Time Data Interoperability – how does it match? – Data integration – Data sharing Data Display – how does it look? Treatments – what did you do?
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GenesisGenesis Statewide Fire Risk Assessment Front Range Assessment – “edge matching” – Treatment maps on Web Hayman – Pre & Post Reviews Front Range Fuels Treatment Partnership Udall Panel Statewide Fire Risk Assessment Front Range Assessment – “edge matching” – Treatment maps on Web Hayman – Pre & Post Reviews Front Range Fuels Treatment Partnership Udall Panel
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Key concepts Common Decision Framework Central Information Base information Real time information Simulation capability Uniform data standards Common Decision Framework Central Information Base information Real time information Simulation capability Uniform data standards
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Overview of the Model Strategic – Management Objectives – Ecology based Tactical – Preparedness and Response Reporting and Data Update Strategic – Management Objectives – Ecology based Tactical – Preparedness and Response Reporting and Data Update
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StrategicStrategic Interdisciplinary Ecological Use as appropriate
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Tactical and Reporting
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ArchitectureArchitecture
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Prepare data for FARSITE/FlamMap
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CWPP Handbook “Preparing a Community Wildfire Protection Plan A Handbook for Wildland-Urban Interface Communities” http://www.safnet.org/ policyandpress/cwpp.cfm “Preparing a Community Wildfire Protection Plan A Handbook for Wildland-Urban Interface Communities” http://www.safnet.org/ policyandpress/cwpp.cfm
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CWPP Eight Steps Step One - Convene decision makers Step Two - Involve Federal Agencies Step Three - Engage Interested Parties Step Four - Establish a community basemap Step Five - Develop a community risk assessment Step Six - Establish community priorities and recommendations Step Seven - Develop an action plan and assessment strategy Step Eight - Finalize CWPP Step One - Convene decision makers Step Two - Involve Federal Agencies Step Three - Engage Interested Parties Step Four - Establish a community basemap Step Five - Develop a community risk assessment Step Six - Establish community priorities and recommendations Step Seven - Develop an action plan and assessment strategy Step Eight - Finalize CWPP
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5 Step Overview Step 5A – Fuel Hazard Step 5B – Risk of Wildfire Occurrence Step 5C – Homes, Businesses and Essential Infrastructure at Risk Step 5D – Other Community Values at Risk Step 5E – Local Preparedness and Firefighting capability Combined Output Step 5A – Fuel Hazard Step 5B – Risk of Wildfire Occurrence Step 5C – Homes, Businesses and Essential Infrastructure at Risk Step 5D – Other Community Values at Risk Step 5E – Local Preparedness and Firefighting capability Combined Output
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Step Five Overview
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CWPP Model Step Five of the CWPP Handbook: – Fuel Hazard – Risk of Ignition – Essential Values at Risk – Other Values at Risk (optional) – Local Preparedness and Firefighting Capability Step Five of the CWPP Handbook: – Fuel Hazard – Risk of Ignition – Essential Values at Risk – Other Values at Risk (optional) – Local Preparedness and Firefighting Capability
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What is provided http://arcscripts.esri.com/det ails.asp?dbid=13963 Models Personal GeoDB – Sample Data Help file http://arcscripts.esri.com/det ails.asp?dbid=13963 Models Personal GeoDB – Sample Data Help file
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GeoAccounting System Treat changes in vegetation and fuels as geographically aware transactions – Example transactions: Prescribed Fire Wildland Fire Insect & Disease Fuels reduction projects Information Systems must be able track these transactions LANDFIRE will reconcile the books – How will the books be maintained after LANDFIRE? Treat changes in vegetation and fuels as geographically aware transactions – Example transactions: Prescribed Fire Wildland Fire Insect & Disease Fuels reduction projects Information Systems must be able track these transactions LANDFIRE will reconcile the books – How will the books be maintained after LANDFIRE?
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GeoAccounting System Example – Hayman Fire 2002 Approximately 140,000 acres Prescribed and previous wildfires altered fire characteristics – Turkey Creek – High Meadow – Buffalo Schoonover fire (month earlier) Polehemus burn (year earlier) Were response personnel able to call upon this data in real time from existing information systems? Approximately 140,000 acres Prescribed and previous wildfires altered fire characteristics – Turkey Creek – High Meadow – Buffalo Schoonover fire (month earlier) Polehemus burn (year earlier) Were response personnel able to call upon this data in real time from existing information systems?
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ArcGIS Server Overview Full implementation of GIS capabilities in an enterprise server architecture For building focused, server-based GIS solutions Integrated with the ArcGIS platform – ArcGIS Server = ArcObjects on a server Full implementation of GIS capabilities in an enterprise server architecture For building focused, server-based GIS solutions Integrated with the ArcGIS platform – ArcGIS Server = ArcObjects on a server
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Forest Stewardship WebDET A standardized approach for private land forest management planning Business requirements 1)Web based data entry tool for creating Stewardship Plans 2)Web based tool to track all State forestry activities 3)Utilize existing standards where they exist 4)Meet minimum standards across all states 5)Maintain spatial relationships with geo-political attributes
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StandsStands
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