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Property of Ethanol Molecular formula: C2H50H
Colorless, inflammable liquid Burns with smokeless blue flame Hydroxyl group Hydrogen Bonding Ethylene Hydration and Fermentation Flash point: 13°C Density: g/cm3
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Property of Gasoline Molecular formula: C8H18
Yellow color, volatile and inflammable liquid Vaporizes at the low temperature Burns with black smoke and red flame Oil refineries (distillation) Flash point: 43°C Density: g/cm3
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Combustion of Ethanol C2H50H(l) + 3O2(g) 2CO2(g) + 3H20(l)
50 L of Ethanol ≈ 50000cm3 50000 × = 39450g Number of Ethanol moles: 39450÷46.08 ≈ moles Mole ratio of Ethanol and CO2 gas – 1:2 Number of CO2 moles: moles Amount of CO2 gas produced mol × 44.01g = g ≈ kg
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Combustion of Gasoline
C8H18(l) O2(g) = 8CO2(g) + 9H2O(l) 50L of Gasoline ≈ 50000cm3 50000 × = 36000g Number of Gasoline moles: 36000÷ ≈ moles Mole ratio of Gasoline and CO2 gas – 1:8 Number of CO2 moles: moles Amount of CO2 gas produced mol × 44.01g = g ≈ kg kg MORE!!
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