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Published byGervais Edwards Modified over 9 years ago
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Mathew Davison Bobby Harkreader David Mackey Dhivya Padmanbhan
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Problem Goal Design Analysis Project Management
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Chemical spills have proven fatal Long response time in locating chemical spills Human sense of smell inadequate Difficult and expensive to use detection animals
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There is a lack of affordable, effective, autonomous systems to detect and contain chemical spills with minimum response time and damage
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Build an autonomous robot Chemical sensor will direct the robot towards contaminant Good response time in the controlled demonstration environment which has dimensions of 5x5 m. It will navigate within 50cm of the spill location
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Signal alert system including audio and visual components Able to navigate a laboratory environment Meet safety requirements Quickly deployable defined as 1 minute
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Autonomous system Deployed within 1 minute Function in a laboratory environment Alert systems being activated within 50 cm of source Measure response time of Chemotaxis
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Orientation – Anemometer vs Internal Mapping Plume Tracking – Gradient, Insect inspired approaches, geometric approaches Plume Localization – Random Walk, Markov Chain, Viterbi Source Identification – Geometric, Surge and Cast
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Chemotaxis: Plume finding; plume tracking; source identification PID interfacing Obstacle avoidance: Sonar; Wall following; Bumper detection Alert system
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Activated when low concentration readings detected Scan a wide area by navigating in an increasing pentagonal pattern
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Activated by plume tracking algorithm when high threshold concentration reached
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3 pin interface with iRobot Command module ePort Open Analog channel and record data into pre-defined 16-bit register ADC Signal voltage converted to digital representation between 0 and 1024.
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Sonar device, bumper detection Obstacle avoidance algorithm Customized obstacle avoidance for each Chemotaxis algorithm
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Activated by source identification algorithm Audible alert via speaker Visual alert via LEDs on command module and iRobot create
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Plume finding test Plume tracking test Source identification test Chemotaxis algorithms test Obstacle avoidance test
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5x5 m demonstration grid Chemical spill generated by actively diffusing chemical with heating device, air pump Generate plume with low-speed fan Place grid against a wall with 1 obstacle in the plume
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Matthew: Testing and Validation, Robot controls, Alert Systems Bobby: Chemical plume tracking, Obstacle avoidance with plume tracking David: Sonar device, Obstacle avoidance algorithm Dhivya: PID sensor interfacing, plume finding, source identification
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March 13 Mathew :Robotic Navigation; PID Plume Testing Dhivya: Port Source Identification to Robot Bobby:Robot-Sonar Interface Port Gradient Algorithm to Robot David: Implement Sonar Algorithm March 29 Mathew: Environmental Tests Dhivya: Spiral Source Finding Algorithm Bobby: Robot-Sonar Interface Port Gradient Algorithm to Robot David: Optimize Chemotaxic Algorithms for Space April 5 Mathew: Audio -Visual Alert Integration Dhivya: Testing-derived Simulations April 12 Mathew: Alert - System Integration – April 1 Dhivya: Obstacle - Plume Finding Algorithm Integration Bobby: Obstacle – Plume Tracking Integration David: Obstacle – Source Identification Integration
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Meet or exceed OSHA standards Alert systems prevent monetary loss and bodily harm Promote rechargeable batteries
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Enabling safety at chemical spill sites Avoiding moral issues for using sniffer animals Manufacturability Sustainability Economic viability
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Goal and Objectives Project design Design Validation Project Management
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