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Monitoring Stratospheric Temperature and Trends with Satellite Data March 3, 2005 R. Lin, A. J. Miller, C. Long, J. Wild, M. E. Gelman, S. Zhou, R. M.

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Presentation on theme: "Monitoring Stratospheric Temperature and Trends with Satellite Data March 3, 2005 R. Lin, A. J. Miller, C. Long, J. Wild, M. E. Gelman, S. Zhou, R. M."— Presentation transcript:

1 Monitoring Stratospheric Temperature and Trends with Satellite Data March 3, 2005 R. Lin, A. J. Miller, C. Long, J. Wild, M. E. Gelman, S. Zhou, R. M. Nagatani (Ret)

2 Major Elements Total Ozone: SBUV/(/2) 1979-2004 Temperature Profiles: SSU 1979-2004 Temperature: MSU(4) 1979-2004 Question: In an atmosphere where ozone is recovering and CO2 increasing, how do we separate temperature impacts?

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8 Channel 25 Instruments generally match within about 0.3 radiance units Exception is NOAA-9 which is about 0.5 radiance unit higher than others

9 Channel 26 Instruments generally match within 2 radiance units Exception is NOAA-7 which is about 3 radiance units high

10 Channel 27 Spectroscopic and tidal effects dominate General agreement between instruments of about 3 radiance units in equatorial region, increasing to about 5 radiance units in polar latitudes

11 AMSU => SSU

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13 John Nash (UKMO) SSU Channels Channel Peak of Weighting Function 47X 0.5 hPa 27 1.5 36X 2.0 266.0 25 15.0 26X 20.0 15X 50.0

14 AMSU => SSU via Statistical Regression NOAA-16 AMSU vs NOAA-14 SSU 10/00 – 10/02 14 SSU 25, etc = a 0 + 3 a i x AMSU i i=9

15 SSU/AMSU Standard Error of Regression 10/00 – 10/02 47x 27 36x 26 25 26x 15x

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