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Published byLewis Cameron Modified over 9 years ago
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Cell: Smallest Unit of Life Cancer Cells 1,000
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Eukaryotic (complex) vs. Prokaryotic (simple) Cells SEM 2,000 http://www.cellsalive.com/howbig.htmwww.cellsalive.com/howbig.htm
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How Life is Organized Eukaryotic Cell Plan
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How Life is Organized Prokaryotic Cell Plan Eukaryotic Cell Plan
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Prokaryotic cell Nucleoid region Nucleus Eukar yotic cell Organelles Colorized TEM 15,000 Comparison of Cell Types Note - Size, scale, internal organization of each
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Scale of Life Cells are limited in size because of surface area to volume ratio Too large a cell too much volume and not enough exchange with environment Smaller cells less volume so easier for cell membrane to meet metabolic demand of the cell
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Prokaryotic Cell Structure Lacking well defined nuclei or organelles Variety of shapes and sizes
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Variety of Shapes and Sizes Lyme’s Disease Botchulism Pneumonia Strep Throat
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Animal Cell
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Compartmentalization of Eukaryotic Cells Many small enclosed environments to create environments for unique chemical reactions. Note the continuous flow of membranous compartments Endomembrane system- internal system of membrane bound compartments
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Plant Cell Note the differences in structure to animal cell. What are similarities?
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