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EUH 3931 Review: From Second World War to Cold War, 1940-1960 Divided Europe
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Western Front, 1940- O Western Offensive, May 1940 O July-October -- Battle for Britain: A turning point? O October, 1940 -- Italy’s parallel war: Mussolini an asset or liability? African theater of war. O US/British relations up to 1941 (e.g., Lend/Lease). Battle of the Atlantic.
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Hitler’s War O Formation of Afrika korps, February, 1941 O April, 1941 – Invasion of Balkans (Yugoslavia and Greece conquered and occupied.) O 22 June 1941 -- Operation Barbarossa: How does it change the course of the war?
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The “Inner War” O Internal developments: Creating (colonizing) a “New Europe”; resistance movements; German hegemony in Europe; Life behind the lines; Women at War; role of intelligence and industrial productivity; the Holocaust and crimes against humanity.
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Turning points O U.S. enters the war, December, 1941 O Battle of Stalingrad, 1942-43 (Kursk, etc.) O North African campaign/Italy defeated, 1941-1943 O Opening a second front: June, 1944: Operation Overlord and Bagration.
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Politics of War O War-time conferences: Casablanca, Teheran, Moscow, Yalta, Potsdam. O Events: Warsaw uprising of 1944. O Manhattan project O Role of personalities: Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin, etc.
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Pacific war, 1937-1945 O Japan invades China, 1937 O Japan attacks U.S./Great Britain, 1941 O Battle of Midway, June, 1941 O Eastern Fronts: Burma, S.E. Asia, China, Pacific theater (Philippines, etc.) O Allied (U.S.) Bombing campaign, 1944 - 1945
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End of War O Defeating Germany, 1944-1945: Significance of final battles (Arnhem, Bulge, Berlin) O Defeating Japan, Atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. USSR invades Manchuria. O Europe transformed: origins of Cold War O Greek Civil War, 1946-1949; Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan O Berlin Airlift, 1948-49
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Origins of Cold War, Asia O Korean conflict, 1950-1953 (role of China, USSR, and U.S. and U.N. forces.) O China in civil war and revolution, 1946- 1949.
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De-colonization in South Asia and Southeast Asia O Independence of India (Pakistan), 1947 O 1945-1956 -- Independence movements in Vietnam, Malaya, and Indonesia (Dutch East Indies).
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