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CaPP Poverty Reduction and Adaptation to Climate Change: Synergies and Contradiction Reinhard Wolf, GTZ Climate Protection Programme for Developing Countries.

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Presentation on theme: "CaPP Poverty Reduction and Adaptation to Climate Change: Synergies and Contradiction Reinhard Wolf, GTZ Climate Protection Programme for Developing Countries."— Presentation transcript:

1 CaPP Poverty Reduction and Adaptation to Climate Change: Synergies and Contradiction Reinhard Wolf, GTZ Climate Protection Programme for Developing Countries (CaPP)

2 CaPP Poverty reduction as overarching task of German development policy  derived from the shared goals of the international community  Millennium Declaration and the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)  Program of Action 2015: Germany's strategy paper  Definition of poverty (not solely by low income)

3 CaPP Negative impacts of climate change are more severely felt by poor people and poor countries Deaths from droughts and related famines International Disaster Database 1992-2001 / Ian Noble/WB High income 0 Upper-middle few 10s Lower-middle few 1000s Lowest incomes many 100,000s  There are clear synergies between successful climate change adaptation and poverty reduction

4 CaPP GTZ approach : mainstreaming screening of GTZ supported projects Initiation of (small) pilot projects, which are integrated into ongoing large scale development programmes –India, Tunesia, and Benin on Watershed Management / Agriculture, combat desertification –Mozambique and Nicaragua: Desaster Risk Management / Early warning systems

5 CaPP Possible contradictions construction of unappropriate dams to prevent floods or protect coastal areas Maladaptation: introduction of drought resistant crop varieties which are, however, also prone to diseases introduction of shrimp farming for income generation, for which mangrove forest, vital for coastal protection, are destroyed

6 CaPP Outlook and open questions uncertainties with regard to regional trends of climate change  uncertainties with regard to cost – benefit of climate change interventions For successful „mainstreaming“ of adaptation, „real“ additional funds are required

7 CaPP

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