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Exponential Growth and Decay  Exponential Decay Depreciation of value and radioactive decay are examples of exponential decay. When a quantity decreases.

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Presentation on theme: "Exponential Growth and Decay  Exponential Decay Depreciation of value and radioactive decay are examples of exponential decay. When a quantity decreases."— Presentation transcript:

1 Exponential Growth and Decay  Exponential Decay Depreciation of value and radioactive decay are examples of exponential decay. When a quantity decreases by a fixed percent each time period, the amount of the quantity after t time periods is given by y=a(1- r) t, where a is the initial amount and r is the percent decrease expressed as a decimal. Another exponential decay model often used by scientists is y=ae -kt, where k is a constant.

2 Exponential Growth and Decay  A CPA is computing the present value of a truck for a client. The truck was bought for $50000 4 years ago. What is the current value of the truck if the depreciation rate is 13.72%.  Y=50000(1-.1372) 4  27708

3 Exponential Growth and Decay  After how many years will the truck value be $10000  10000=50000(1-.1372) t .2=.8628 t  log 0.2=t log 0.8628  t=log 0.2/log0.8628  10.9 years…11 years

4 Exponential Growth and Decay  If it was based on a continuous depreciation, how many years will it take for the same situation  1/5=e -0.1372t  ln 0.2= -0.1372t  t= ln 0.2/-0.1372  t=11.72

5 Exponential Growth and Decay  What are the growth formulas ?  y = a(1 + r) t and y = ae +kt,

6 Exponential Growth and Decay  Bills grandfather bought his house in 1942 for $7000. If the house had an average appreciation rate of 4%, what is the current value of the house? (compute by annual rate and continual)  y=7000(1+.04) 2012-1942 y=7000e 0.04*70  Y=109001y=115113

7 Exponential Growth and Decay


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