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Decide if each question is TRUE or FALSE. AAAA single drink of alcohol can affect you. True  A A

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Presentation on theme: "Decide if each question is TRUE or FALSE. AAAA single drink of alcohol can affect you. True  A A"— Presentation transcript:

1 http://www.abovetheinfluence.com/speak/videos

2 Decide if each question is TRUE or FALSE. AAAA single drink of alcohol can affect you. True  A A A Alcohol passes through the lining of the stomach into the bloodstream within 5 to 10 minutes. True  A A A Alcohol moves through the bloodstream to every organ in the body. True DDDDrinking alcohol impairs the memory and learning ability of young people more than adults. True  A A A Alcohol can have lasting effects on the developing brains of young people. True  A A A Alcohol can kill you. True AAAAlcohol can hurt you, even if you are not the one drinking. True

3  Alcohol is a factor in nearly half of America's murders, suicides and accidental deaths.  It is estimated that over 3 million teens between the ages of 14 and 17 in the United States today are alcoholics.  500,000 Americans who are dependent on alcohol are between the ages of 9 and 12. Research indicates that adolescents who abuse alcohol may remember 10% less of what they have learned than those who don’t drink. Research indicates that adolescents who abuse alcohol may remember 10% less of what they have learned than those who don’t drink.

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5 ALCOHOL IS A DEPRESSANT The more you drink, the more "depressed" your brain activity becomes. As you continue to drink and alcohol levels increase, specific parts of the brain are affected more significantly.

6  The part of your brain that controls advanced functions like recognition, vision, reasoning and emotion.  At the lowest levels, alcohol lowers inhibitions, and affects judgment.  As alcohol levels increase, vision, movement, and speech are impaired.  As alcohol levels increase, vision, movement, and speech are impaired.  This occurs at a blood alcohol level of.01% -.30%.

7  The part of your brain that is involved with coordinating movement.  Alcohol consumption causes problems with coordination, reflexes, and balance  This occurs at a blood alcohol level of.15-.35%.

8  The part of your brain that controls basic survival functions such as breathing and heartbeat.  The part of your brain that controls basic survival functions such as breathing and heartbeat.  When you've consumed so much alcohol that the medulla is affected, your brain's ability to control respiration and heart rate is severely diminished.  When you've consumed so much alcohol that the medulla is affected, your brain's ability to control respiration and heart rate is severely diminished.  Your heart rate can drop and breathing cease, causing death, at blood alcohol levels as low as.30%.

9  Approximately 15% of all drinkers, or 1 in 7, will develop an “alcoholism”.  Every day, more than 700,000 people in the United States receive alcoholism treatment.  Almost 50% of those who start drinking at age 15 or younger develop alcohol dependence.  24.5% of those who start drinking at age 17 or younger develop alcohol dependence.  10% of those who start drinking at age 21 or older develop alcohol dependence.

10  Approximately $148 billion is spent per year in the U.S., including:  Medical costs  Lost productivity  Crime  Losses resulting from premature death.  45% of the economic costs of alcohol abuse are paid by alcohol abusers themselves  55% of the economic costs are paid by  the government  rate-payers for private health and life insurance  victims of crime and car crashes.

11  Alcohol is a factor in nearly 40% of violent crimes.  According to the victim, about 2.7 million violent crimes occurred each year in which the offender had been drinking.  About 60% of mentally ill prisoners and 51% of other inmates in State prison were under the influence of alcohol or drugs at the time of their current offense.

12  8 young people a day die in alcohol-related crashes.  Alcohol kills more teenagers than all other drugs combined.  Over 33% of all deaths for people aged 15-20 result from motor vehicle crashes…approximately 2 of 5 involved alcohol.  Students with GPAs of D or F drink 3 times as much as those who earn A's.  Youth who drink are 7.5 times more likely to use other illicit drugs and 50 times more likely to use cocaine than young people who never drink.

13 Blood-Alcohol Content(BAC) The proportion of alcohol to blood in the body

14 Drinking Alcoholic Beverages + BAC=.02 - Begin to feel moderate effects..04 - Begin to feel relaxed, mildly euphoric, sociable, and talkative..05 - Judgment, attention, and control are somewhat impaired..08 - This is legal level for intoxication in Texas as well as a definite impairment of muscle coordination and driving skills..10 - This is legally drunk in most states as well as a clear deterioration of reaction time and control..12-.15 - Vomiting usually occurs and drinkers are drowsy..15 - Equivalence of 1/2 pint of whiskey is circulating in the blood stream..18-.25 - Disoriented, confused, dizzy, and have exaggerated emotional states. Vision is disturbed, as is perception of color, form, motion, and dimensions.25-.30 - Near total loss of motor functions, little response to stimuli, inability to stand or walk, vomiting, and incontinence, may lose consciousness or fall into a stupor..30-.50 = Symptoms are complete unconsciousness, depressed or absent reflexes, subnormal body temperature, incontinence, and impairment of circulation and respiration. DEATH MAY OCCUR AT.37% OR HIGHER. BACs of.45% AND HIGHER ARE FATAL TO NEARLY ALL INDIVIDUALS!

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17  In Texas, a BAC level of.08 or higher is considered ILLEGAL.  1 st time under-age offenders:  30 day license suspension  Up to $500 fine  8-12 hours of community service  Mandatory attendance in alcohol-awareness classes  Multiple time offenders  60 to 180 day license suspension  17 Years Old +  Up to $2000 fine  180 days in jail It is illegal for ANY person under the age of 21 to have any detectable amount of alcohol in his or her body

18 www.thecoolspot.gov

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