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Contents Careful Reading Warm up Skimming Scanning Post Reading Language Points
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opium poppy (罂粟) They can be made into different drugs.
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opium ( 鸦片 ) Drug made from poppy seeds, used to relieve pain or to help sleep.
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morphine (吗啡) Drug made from opium, used for relieving pain.
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heroin ( 海洛因 ) Drug made from morphine, used to cause sleep or relieve pain, or used by addicts.
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cocainecrack cocaine ( 可卡因 )
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Methamphetamine ( 甲基苯丙胺 ) Meth( 冰毒)
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Drug addicts Heroin baby A drug addict died because he injected too much cocaine.
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drug n. 毒品,药品 addictive adj. 上瘾的 cocaine n. 可卡因 inject vt. 注射 reduce vt. 减少 nearby adj. 附近的
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Read the opening paragraphs of two different articles and decide what the topic of each article is. Choose the topic from this list. A Drug Addict and His Story Dangerous Activities of Teenagers. The Dangers of Using Cocaine. Article 1 Article 2
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Read parts 1-6 on page 13 and decide which article they belong to. A: A Drug Addict and His Story B: The Dangers of Using Cocaine Part: 2, 3, 5, 6 Part: 1, 4
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Complete these questions and answers about Adam Rouse. 1. ________ was Adam Rouse when he started using drugs? ___________ 2. Which drug _________ first? _________. 3. Who __________ it from? __________________. 4. What was the second drug that the man ___________? _____________. How old did he use Cannabis 15 years old did he buy A man in the street offered him Crack cocaine Scannin g Reading Comprehension VI
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5. How did Adam pay for the drugs? _________________________________. 6. What did the police do? They took Adam _________________. 7. Did Adam take the doctor’s advice? __________. 8. Where __________ work now? _______________________________ ________________________. He broke into a house and stole things to the police station Yes, he did does Adam In a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs
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1. Read parts 1-6 and decide which article they belong to. belong to 属于, 不用于进行时及被动。 Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____ to the well-educated. A.belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged
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2. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict. used to do 过去常常做某事 ( 现在已经 结束了 ) be used to do 被用来做某事 ( 被动 ) be\ get \ become used to doing \ sth. 习惯于 ( 做 ) 某事
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1) When I was a little child, I used _______ (sleep) with my cat. 2) Wood is often used to _____ (make) into paper. to sleep make
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3) The child ______ with a pencil, and now he is ____ with a pen. A. used to writing; used to write. B. used to write; used writing C. used to write; used to writing D. used writing; used to writing
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3. I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. break into 破门而入 break in 打断(谈话) e.g. They broke into our house and stole our money. 强盗闯入我们的住宅并偷走了钱。 Don't break in when he is telling the story. 他讲故事的时候,别打断他 。
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4. By the time, I was addicted to crack cocaine. If I didn’t have any drugs, I was in terrible pain. addicted adj. 有瘾的,入迷的 be / become addicted to 对 …… 有瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的;使人入迷的 e.g. He is addicted to alcohol. 他嗜好喝酒。
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pain v./n. 疼痛 e.g. She was in great pain. 她处于巨大的疼痛当中。 He was driven crazy by the extremity of pain. 极度的痛苦使他发狂。 painful adj. 疼的 e.g. The operation was very painful. 手术很痛。
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辨析 wound: 外伤(战争,打斗),蓄意伤 injure: 意外受伤,情感名誉受伤 hurt: 身心受伤,非故意 harm: 损害,身体和精神的不便 damage: 破坏(部分) destroy: 毁坏(严重) ruin: 摧毁(不能修复)
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5. The next day, a doctor came to see me. He told me that I could die if I didn’t stop taking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately. take /follow/accept/ my advice 采纳建议 ask (sb.) for advice 征询建议 advice [UN] 建议 advise v. 建议
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give sb. advice 提供建议 advise +n./doing 建议某事 advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise +that sb. (should) do… 建议 …… ( 后接从句用虚拟语气 ) e.g. We advised that they should start early. 我们建议他们应及早开始。
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6. reduce vt. 减少 e.g. He is on a diet to reduce some weight. 他正在节食以减轻体重。 These measures will help reduce costs. 这些措施有助於减少费用。 increase 增加 decrease 减少
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Complete the sentences by using correct form of the words in the box. 1. I’ve got a cold. The doctor _______ the drug into my arm. 2. Crack is a highly ________ form of cocaine. cancer cigarette tobacco addict inject needle powerful nearby injected addictive
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3. The doctors are trying their best to prevent ______ cells spreading. 4. It’s not allowed to sell _______ products to children under 16 according to the law. 5. — Do you live ______? — Yes. It’s only a short distance away. cancer tobacco nearby cancer cigarette tobacco addict inject needle powerful nearby
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6. It is said that the big forest fire was caused by a(n) ________ end thrown away by a tourist. 7. Don’t you know our chairman has a voice ________ enough not to need a microphone? 8. Drug users are at risk when they share _______. needles cigarette powerful cancer cigarette tobacco addict inject needle powerful nearby
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Fill in the blanks. 1. Have you studied any courses ________ ______________ ( 与 …… 有关 ) the job you are applying for? 2. My mother _____ _____ _____ ______ ___ ( 变得对打高尔夫球很迷恋 ). 3. At the age of 23, he did not _________________ ___ ______ ______ ( 听从父亲的劝告 ) and became a lawyer instead. related to / connected with became addicted to playing golf follow / take / accept his father’s advice
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4. One child said to another, “I’ll _____ __ _____ ____ ___ ( 和你分享我的 苹果 ), if you give me half of your cake.” 5. The prices of all the goods in this shop ___ _______ __ ( 降低 ) 10%, so the more you buy, the more you save. 6. I cried __ ____ ( 痛苦地 ) as the knife cut the surface layer of my skin. in pain share my apple with you are reduced by
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Do exercises 5-8 on page 74.
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