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1 2 Rules of Taxonomy 3 History of Classification.

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Presentation on theme: "1 2 Rules of Taxonomy 3 History of Classification."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 1

3 2 Rules of Taxonomy

4 3 History of Classification

5 4 Linnaeus

6 5 Taxons

7 6 Archaea and Eubacteria

8 7 Eukarya

9 8 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Rules of Taxonomy History of Classification LinnaeusTaxons Archaea & Eubacteria Eukarya

10 9 The only taxon NOT capitalized when writing

11 10 What is the species name?

12 11 Name of words in the scientific name of an organism

13 12 What is two?

14 13 This must be done when writing a scientific name in your notebook

15 14 What is underline?

16 15 Must approve all scientific names

17 16 What are international congresses?

18 17 Scientific naming must follow these rules

19 18 What is binomial nomenclature?

20 19 Earliest taxonomist

21 20 Who is Aristotle?

22 21 Two languages used for scientific naming

23 22 What are Latin and Greek?

24 23 Subdivisions Aristotle used in classifying organisms

25 24 What are land, sea, and air dwellers?

26 25 Known as the “father of taxonomy”

27 26 Who is Carolus Linnaeus?

28 27

29 28 First taxonomist to use Latin for naming

30 29 Who is John Ray?

31 30 Classified organisms by this trait

32 31 What is structure?

33 32 Linnaean Naming system

34 33 What is binomial nomenclature?

35 34 Used scientific names instead of common names to prevent this

36 35 What are misnomers?

37 36 Capitalized in a scientific name

38 37 What is the genus?

39 38 Scientific names appear this way in print

40 39 What is italicized?

41 40 Plural for this term

42 41 What is taxa?

43 42 Most recent category added

44 43 What is Domain?

45 44 Broadest taxon above Order

46 45 What is Class?

47 46 Used for the Phylum level for plants

48 47 What is Division?

49 48 Class for humans

50 49 What is Mammalia?

51 50 Ancient bacteria

52 51 What is Archaea?

53 52 Contain peptidoglycan in their cell walls

54 53 What is Eubacteria?

55 54 Hydrothermal vents and sewage treatment plants

56 55 Where Archaea are found?

57 56 Niche for most Eubacteria

58 57 What are decomposers?

59 58 Food product made by bacteria

60 59 What is yogurt, cheese, wine, or buttermilk?

61 60 Kingdom containing algae

62 61 What is Protista?

63 62

64 63 Only two completely multicellular kingdoms

65 64 What are Plantae and Animalia?

66 65 Two kingdoms whose members all contain cell walls

67 66 What is Fungi and Plantae?

68 67 Only unicellular member of the Kingdom Fungi

69 68 What are yeasts?

70 69 Kingdoms that have photosynthetic members

71 70 What are Eubacteria, Protista, and Plantae?

72 71

73 72 Modern Taxonomy

74 73 Used by today’s taxonomists to group similar organisms into more accurate taxonomic groups

75 74 What is similarity in DNA, RNA or amino acid sequences of proteins?

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