1. Pronouns English II A

2. Pronouns A pronoun is a word used in place of one or more nouns or pronouns. –The noun a pronoun stands for is called the antecedent The students complained to the principal about the dress code. They said he had not consulted them about it. –“students” is the antecedent of the pronouns they and them. –What is the antecedent of the pronoun “he”? –What is the antecedent of the pronoun “it”?

3. Personal Pronouns personal pronouns refer to the person speaking (first person), the person spoken to (second person), or the person or thing spoken about (third person). SingularPlural first personI, me, mine, my we, us, our, ours second personyou, your, yours you, your yours third personhe, him, his, she, her, hers, it, its they, them, their, theirs

4. Reflexive vs. Intensive Pronouns reflexive pronouns refer to the subject of the sentence, directing the action of the verb back to the subject. intensive pronouns emphasize the antecedent, a noun, or another pronoun. singularplural first personmyselfourselves second person yourselfyourselves third personhimself, herself, itself themselves

5. Examples Mary excused herself from the table. [reflexive] I gave myself an ulcer worrying about the English test. [reflexive] Tom Hanks himself wrote the script. [intensive] The troops themselves helped save the hostages. –Intensive pronouns usually appear right next to the word they represent.

6. Demonstrative Pronouns demonstrative pronouns point out a noun or other pronoun. –this, that, these, those These are the pictures from our vacation. Is this the one you want.

7. Interrogative Pronouns interrogative pronouns introduce a question. –who, whom, which, what, whose What is the capital of Hawaii? Whose turn is it?

8. Relative Pronouns A relative pronoun introduces a subordinate (dependent) clause. –that, which, who, whom, whose. The college that I chose is in Texas. Mrs. Hogan tries to change the way that sophomores view biology.

9. Indefinite Pronouns An indefinite pronoun refers to a person, place, thing, or idea that may or may not be specifically named. allbothfewnobodyseveral anothereachmanynonesome anyeithermoreno onesomebody anybodyeverybodymostnothingsomeone anyoneeveryonemuchonesomething anythingeverythingneitherothersuch

10. Examples All of the members voted. [antecedent = members] Did everyone get the lesson on pronouns? [no antecedent—inferred that I am speaking to my Advanced Comp class] –Many indefinite pronouns can also be used as adjectives.

11. Apply: Listen, U2, “Walk On” And love is not the easy thing The only baggage you can bring... And love is not the easy thing... The only baggage you can bring Is all that you can't leave behind And if the darkness is to keep us apart And if the daylight feels like it's a long way off And if your glass heart should crack And for a second you turn back Oh no, be strong Walk on, walk on What you got, they can't steal it No they can't even feel it Walk on, walk on Stay safe tonight...

12. I'm not a perfect person There's many things I wish I didn't do But I continue learning I never meant to do those things to you And so I have to say before I go That I just want you to know I've found a reason for me To change who I used to be A reason to start over new and the reason is you I'm sorry that I hurt you It's something I must live with every day And all the pain I put you through I wish that I could take it all away And be the one who catches all your tears That's why I need you to hear “The Reason” Hoobastank, Track 7 I've found a reason for me To change who I used to be A reason to start over new and the reason is you [x4] I'm not a perfect person I never meant to do those things to you And so I have to say before I go That I just want you to know I've found a reason for me To change who I used to be A reason to start over new and the reason is you I've found a reason to show A side of me you didn't know A reason for all that I do And the reason is you

13. Apply Write a type I in which you answer the following prompt: Describe your future mate. What do you want him or her to be like?