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We are working for a day when Kentuckians, and all people, enjoy a better quality of life. KFTC Leadership Retreat 2011 Trends & conditions affecting our health, economy, and democracy in Kentucky.
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“Do not seek to become a shining pearl in the mud.” – Scott Douglas
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We are not defined by state rankings. But the numbers matter, because the people behind them matter. EconomyDemocracyHealth PopulationEnvironmentEducation
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We are Kentuckians.
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I. Demographics
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Chart produced by Lexington Herald Leader
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Chart produced by MACED
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Chart produced by KY Workforce Investment Board
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Poverty deepest for people of color Per-capita income was $22,323 for whites, $15,287 for blacks, and $14, 238 for Hispanics (2009). The poverty rate was 15% among whites, 30% among blacks, and 17% overall (2007).
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Education: progress & work to do KY ranked 33 rd among states on a range of education measures, up from 48 th in 1990 (report produced by UK, July 2011) Yet, according to 2010 Census, adults (25 years +) ranked: 49th for high school graduation 46th for associate degree 47th for bachelor’s degree 38th for graduate/professional degree
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II. Kentucky’s Economy
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Chart produced by MACED
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This is a snapshot. The trend is continued loss of manufacturing and biggest gains in services, leisure and hospitality.
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Kentucky’s job market different for men, women. The average monthly wages earned by male new hires were 50.0% higher than those earned by female new hires in 2008. (KY Workforce Development Cabinet, 2009)
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Declining State Revenue Chart produced by Kentucky Youth Advocates
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Federal $ won’t be there in 2012
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KY’s corporate taxes keep sliding
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KY spends big on tax breaks In 2010, Kentucky gave up $8.4 billion in tax expenditures (breaks), more than the General Fund revenue collected that year. (KY Office of State Budget Director)
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Inequality is growing fast in KY Chart produced by MACED
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III. Key trends facing Appalachia
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http://www.post-gazette.com/headlines/20001126appalachiamainnat2.asp
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Kentucky Coal Mining Production and Employment (1979-2006)
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Coal’s Declining Share of US Electricity
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Chart produced by Energy Information Agency Coal production in Central Appalachia projected to decline steeply over next 20 years
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IV. Environment and Health
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KY’s over-dependence on coal is costly to our air, land, water, climate & health.
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We live in the designated smoking section for power plants in the US Chart produced by the Clean Air Task Force
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Water pollution is a statewide concern Graphic produced by the New York Times
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Water quality violations are self- reported…and often unreported. Graphic produced by Appalachian Voices
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Kentuckians 49 th in “Well-being” Chart produced by MACED. Results of a 2010 Gallup Survey.
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Health Outcomes Worst in 5 th District Chart produced by CountyHealthRankings.org
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V. Energy and Electricity
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Nearly all of Kentucky’s Electricity comes from burning coal Chart produced by MACED
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The price of electricity in KY is historically low – 4 th lowest in nation Chart produced by MACED
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Rates have been low, but bills are high! Average kilowatt hours used by a customer in one year Residential Energy Intensity (Source: Energy Information Administration, 2007) High use = High bills
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And now, the cost of coal-fired power is sky-rocketing. Chart produced by MACED
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VI. Democracy & Governance in KY
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Who votes in Kentucky? Kentucky voters age 51-60 had highest voting turnout in 2008. In general, young adults, men, people with less formal education, and lower-income folks vote less than older folks, women, people with more education, and wealthier voters.
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Voter Turnout Generally Low in KY 2006 General Election turnout: 41% 2008 General Election: 58.8% May 2011 primary election: 10.3%
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There’s a reason we call it the “good ol boy” system. KY ranks 47 th in the number of women elected officials. (Institute for Women’s Policy Research) Only 0.8% of all elected officials in our state are black, while African Americans make up more than 7% of our total population. (Southern States Legislative Review)
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Loss of Voting Rights KY is one of two states that takes away a person’s right to vote, permanently, when convicted of a felony. As a result, 186,000 citizens are disenfranchised – 6% of the adult population!
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Big Money in Politics just got Bigger Chart produced by Opensecrets.org.
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VII. Hopeful trends!?!
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Source: Compiled by Joe Figueroa, U.Va. Center for Politics In 2010, 2 Kentucky congressmen who were champions of clean water protection Act were re-elected, despite the national political trends and coal industry $. The 66 red dots represent US House seats that changed from D to R. 3 changed R to D.
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All your local organizing and efforts…
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We are.
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