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Published byTeresa Edwards Modified over 9 years ago
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Tomorrow you are having friends over for dinner. There will be 8 people in total, 4 adults and 4 children. You would like to prepare a meal that requires little work while your company is over so you can spend as much time with them as possible. In addition, you know the children are picky eaters and one of the adults is allergic to peanuts. › What would you serve based on the information you do have? › Is there any other information you need in order to plan your meal?
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Menu Planning: › Constructing a single balanced meal by grouping food groups in their proper amounts. › Another example can be for a more formal dinner such as planning and preparing: Hors d'oeuvres Appetizer – salad or soup Main course/entrée Dessert
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What do you need to consider? › Availability of ingredients › Preparation time › Cost › Nutrition › Ability/skill in the kitchen › Presentation
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Meal Planning: › Planning what you are going to serve for multiple meals for a certain amount of time
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May plan for a: › Week › Day › Month › Many months http://www.eatrightontario.ca/en/menuplann er.aspx#
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› Saves Time At home and at the grocery store › Saves Money Reduces impulse buying Only buy what you need › Promotes variety › Promotes healthy eating Less likely to grab for something convenient such as fast food
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Food Preferences › Likes and dislikes Nutritional Needs › Consider age groups and stages of life › A preschooler, teenager, and a grandparent will all have different nutritional needs
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Special Dietary Needs › Consider allergies, health conditions, etc. Use and availability of resources › A person’s skills in the kitchen › Cooking equipment available › Nearby grocery stores › Etc.
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Season of the Year › Hot and hearty in winter › Cool and light in summer Meal Appeal › What it looks like: contrasts in food textures, colours, flavour, shape, size, and temperature › Garnishes
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Cost › Factors that affect how much families spend on food Total family income Amount of food eaten away from home Food prices Amount of food waste Types of foods prepared (meat is generally more expensive) Time and skills available/kitchen expertise Knowledge of proper food storage
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Try to choose main dish first (i.e., chicken as your protein, then build around that) Aim for balanced nutrition and variety throughout the week (use Canada’s Food Guide as a resource) Set aside a regular time and place for meal planning Ask family members about plans for the week – may change what you prepare
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Check newspaper ads to see what foods are on sale Plan nutritious snacks as well as meals Check the refrigerator, freezer and kitchen cabinets to see what foods you have on hand › Think of ways to use these foods in your plan Make a grocery list › Group into grocery areas to get it done faster and more efficiently
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May seem like a lot of work at first, but it becomes easier with practice! In the long run, weekly meal planning is well worth it! Sample handouts: › Meal planning chart/Sample weekly meal plan › Shopping list in categories
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Handout In pairs or small groups, devise strategies for the meal planning challenges for both families and individuals.
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1. List your family members. 2. Plan a meal that would accommodate all members of your family. 3. Take into account everyone’s schedule, allergies, likes, dislikes, activity level, etc. 4. You may have to substitute/provide alternatives for certain members of your family (this will be good practice for your meal at home planning!)
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