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Section 5.9.A Complex Numbers. 1.) What is the solution for x 2 – 4 = 0 ? 2.) What is the solution for x 2 + 9 = 0 ?

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Presentation on theme: "Section 5.9.A Complex Numbers. 1.) What is the solution for x 2 – 4 = 0 ? 2.) What is the solution for x 2 + 9 = 0 ?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 5.9.A Complex Numbers

2 1.) What is the solution for x 2 – 4 = 0 ? 2.) What is the solution for x 2 + 9 = 0 ?

3 Def: Descartes defined an imaginary number “i” such that or

4 3.) Find:(i) 2 Def: For any positive number “a”, the is an imaginary number such that

5 4.) Describe as an imaginary number:

6 Imaginary numbers can be multiplied 5.) Simplify: -3i8i Remember i 2 = -1

7 Pattern for products of Imaginary numbers This pattern repeats in cycles of 4 as the exponent increases

8 6.) Simplify: We can use the pattern and count Or we can separate into factors of

9 7.) Solve 4x 2 + 36 = 0

10 8.) simplify

11 9.) simplify

12 Homework Page 314 Problems: 6-11, 18, 19, 21-37 odd, 50, 51, 53


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