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M2M Abstraction & Semantics Group Name: WG5 Source: France Telecom, NEC Europe Ltd., Meeting Date: 2013-02-xx
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Device abstraction & semantics 2 Physical Device Abstract Device Virtual Device Semantically annotated & shared Zigbee temp sensor KNX temp sensor room#1room#2 temp sensor (room#1) temp sensor (room#2) temp sensor (house) Access network HomeAutomation Application 1 HomeAutomation Application 1 HomeAutomation Application 2 HomeAutomation Application 2 EnergyMgt Application 1 EnergyMgt Application 1 Semantic query Normal query Semantic area Semantic mapping
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3 Zigbee temp sensor KNX temp sensor room#1room#2 temp sensor (room#1) temp sensor (room#2) temp sensor (house) Physical Device Abstract Device Virtual Device Access network HomeAutomation Application 1 HomeAutomation Application 1 HomeAutomation Application 2 HomeAutomation Application 2 EnergyMgt Application 1 EnergyMgt Application 1 Semantics -How to annotate semantic information? -How to discover available resources without prior knowledge? -How to ensure semantic interoperability among actors? Virtual Entity -How to group resources to provide a meaningful information? -How to provide a new service using available resources? Device Abstraction -How to derive general information from raw M2M resource data? -How to map device specific functions to generic (abstract) functions? M2M Abstraction and Semantics
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Potential requirements The M2M system shall provide the capability to map sets of similar functions of devices to specified abstract functions. (HLR-139) The M2M system shall provide a capability to associate abstract functions with the functionalities of a device. (HLR-140) The M2M system shall provide the capability for M2M Applications to invoke a function of the device through the abstract functions associated with the functionalities of the device. (HLR-141) Gateway Device shall have the following requirements: to support Home Appliances from multiple vendors as an abstracted object models. (HLR-084) The underlying networks and telco operator resources shall be abstracted as M2M resources to provide to the applications a consistent use of the M2M system capabilities. (HLR-056) The M2M system shall provide a semantic/meta-language model that can map industry-specific information models for end device application functionalities to common and application-agnostic abstract functions that are understood components of the M2M system. (HLR-142) The M2M system shall provide a capability to an Application to create Virtual Devices and Things in the M2M Service Capability Network. (HLR-099) The M2M system shall provide a capability to an Application to publish semantic descriptions and meta-data (e.g. location) of its Devices, Virtual Devices and Things in the M2M Service Capability Network. (HLR-100) The M2M system shall provide a capability to an Application to search for and discover Devices, Virtual Devices and Things in the M2M Service Capability Network based on their semantic descriptions and meta-data. The supported formats of semantic descriptions shall be described in the oneM2M standard. (HLR-101) The M2M system shall provide a capability to an Application to control, via the M2M Service Capability Network, access to semantic descriptions and meta-data of its Devices, Virtual Devices and Things. (HLR-102) The M2M system shall provide a capability to an Application shall to allow, via the M2M Service Capability Network, access to its Devices, Virtual Devices and Things to individual other applications. (HLR-103) 4
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Schedule Overall schedule – The work on the TR will start immediately and is expected to continue throughout the release Target of first release – Collect, analyse and evaluate the state-of-the-art technologies on Device abstraction (incl. virtual things) and semantics. – Technical Report – Discovery of abstracted devices and virtual devices and things – Consolidating and agreeing on Abstraction and Semantic related requirements for input to the oneM2M Requirement TS – Input CRs for other related TR and TS, i.e., oneM2M Use Cases TR / Vocabulary, Role and Focus Area TR / oneM2M Architecture TS Target of later releases – Semantic annotation / Composition of M2M services with semantic (mashups) / semantic discovery, etc. – Semantic annotation and mashups TR – Semantic M2M TS 5
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