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Piecewise Functions
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Piecewise function Objectives: Evaluate piecewise functions
Graph Piecewise Functions Graph Step Functions Vocabulary: Piecewise Functions, Step Functions
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Piecewise function Up to now, we’ve been looking at functions represented by a single equation. In real life, however, functions may be represented by a combination of equations, each corresponding to a part of the domain. These are called piecewise functions.
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Piecewise function All piecewise functions start with:
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Piecewise function Since this one is in three parts, it will have three lines within f(x)
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Piecewise function This graph already tells us, the equation for each branch. The part we need to focus on is x = 2, where the graph splits.
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Evaluate f(x) when x=0, x=2, x=4
First you have to figure out which equation to use. You NEVER use both! Then evaluate using that equation. Now graph your equation.
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Step Functions Step Function: Type of Piecewise function. The output remains constant with in each branch and changes in value from one interval to the next.
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Step Functions
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Graph :
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Graph: 1. Make a table for several values of each function
2. Graph those values 3. Remember your endpoints! Open or closed?
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Graph:
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Workbook page 12 #1-14 Pg. 13 shows how to put piecewise functions into your graphing calculator (TI-83 and TI-84)
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Graph : step function It costs $1.40 for the first minute of a phone call to Paris, France, and $0.80 for each additional minute or fraction thereof. Draw a graph of a step function that models this cost.
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Practice Sess 20 minutes Workbook page 14-15
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Write An Equation for the Given Graph
Look for at least 2 points on each part of the graph If it’s linear, find the slope of the line using those 2 points Put into point-slope form Keep in mind that horizontal lines are f(x)= a number
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Write An Equation foR the Given Graph
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Write An Equation for the Given Graph
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Homework! Workbook pg all
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