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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS Maritime Services Current Observation Project San Francisco Bay and Vicinity Carl Kammerer Project Lead
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Background NOAA is in the process of developing a hydrodynamic model of San Francisco Bay (outside the Gate to Antioch/Rio Vista). CO-OPS will be surveying currents in support of this modeling effort. Whenever possible, CO-OPS wants to leverage resources to meet the needs of many. In addition to modeling, accurate and relevant tidal current data supports: Navigation Resource Protection Engineering (energy, bridges, etc.) Restoration/remediation Recreation
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Tentative Plans FY2011 - User Meetings and Reconnaissance. On-water recon at potential sites identifies: – Bottom Type – Depth – Salinity – Traffic/Usage We also determine possible staging locations and capable vessels.
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Tentative Plans 2012 and 2013 we plan on conducting a current observation survey. 25 stations in 2012 20 stations in 2013 Data are analyzed after recovery of instruments New/updated predictions will follow a year later – Special predictions can be made available sooner if needed.
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Model-Driven (teal) & Historic Locations (white)
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES 6 Reference & 3 Active PORTS® Stations
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Based on user requests from – Other Federal, State and Local Government Organizations – Professional Mariners – Other Marine Organizations – Public Oceanographic Significance Historic Locations International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recommended criteria. Additional Locations
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Method Measurements will be made with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP): – They are self contained (not real- time). – They will be upward looking. – There will be no cabling or infrastructure requirements.
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES There are 2 basic types of platforms that will be used for this survey: Bottom Mounted – Shallower water ( <100 feet ) – Where trawling is present Taut-Line Subsurface Buoy (SUBS) – Deeper Water – No Trawling or other impacts – Does have some motion with currents. There will be no surface presence from either platform. Platforms
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Less than.75 meters high – TRBM – MTRBM – ES2 – Recovered in entirety via acoustic release Platforms Bottom Mounts MTRBM TRBM
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Platforms SUBS Taut-Line Subsurface Buoy From a few meters to tens of meters, depending upon requirements Float with ADCP Second buoy if needed for floatation Acoustic Release Chain/cable (left on bottom) Anchor (typically steel- left on bottom)
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Deployment – About 15 minutes on site, depending upon conditions and platforms type. – Arrive on station & check traffic. – Lower or free fall to bottom. Typical vessel has A-Frame or crane with a winch. – CTD cast. – Record required metadata Date, time, lat and long, depth, etc. 35 to 70 days on bottom – Again… no surface presence. SURVEY
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Recovery – About 30 minutes on site, depending upon conditions and platforms type. – Arrive on station & check traffic. – Signal acoustic release. Recover using winch and A-frame or if bottom mount Recover by hand or winch & crane for SUBS – CTD cast. – Record required metadata Date, time, lat and long, depth, etc. Data are downloaded and transferred to CO-OPS in Silver Spring, MD. SURVEY
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Raw DataMetadata Residuals (Non-Tidal) Tidal Constituents Products: Tidal Current Tables Web Predictions tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov Reports Processing
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NOAA’s CENTER for OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS and SERVICES Questions? Contact: Carl.Kammerer@noaa.gov office: 603-862-3285 Cell: 301-908-1545
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