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Published byHester Johns Modified over 9 years ago
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PCI in Left Main Coronary Bifurcation Disease -Step Mini Crush
TianJin Chest Hospital Wei Wang Hantao Jiang
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Case Information Feng XX Male 55Y Chief Complaint:Intermittent Chest Pain for 5 years,aggravate 3 days。 Risks factors : Hypertension for 5years,smoking for 20y and quit smoking10y。 Intermittent Alcohol intake 。
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Decreased diastolic function LAB:TG 5.19 TC 1.88 HDL 0.97 LDL 3.45
Case Information PE: HR 56 bpm,BP 160/90mmHg UCG: LA32mm LV54mm LVEF 62% Decreased diastolic function LAB:TG TC HDL LDL 3.45
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CAG 75%Stenosis in LMd , 70%-80% stenosis inLADpm, 70% stenosis in LCXp SYNTAX SCORE 28
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IVUS MLD 2.03mm MLA 4.41mm2 PB 77% IN LM
MLD 1.78mm MLA 2.93mm2 PB 72% inLAD Pull back from LAD
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IVUS MLD1.76mm MLA3.64mm2PB 65% in LCX
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PCI Equipment Procedure Approach : TFA 7F sheath
Guiding Catheter : 6F EBU3.75 Guide wires : LAD– Runthrough LCX– Whispher Baloon Catheter :2.5*20mm(Sprinter-Legend) 2.0*15mm(Sprinter-Legend) 3.0*12mm(NC Sprinter) 4.5*8mm(NC Voyager) Stent: LM--4.0*23mm(Firebird2) LAD--3.0*29mm(Firebird2) LCX—3.0*13mm(Firebird2)
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PCI 3.0*29mm Firebird2 Stent deployment in LADp to middle ,after predilatation in LADm and LMd
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PCI predilatation in LCXp and LADp, 3.0*13mmFirebird2 stent deployment in LCXp to LMd
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PCI Inflate the baloon in LM, and crush the stent protruded into LM from LCXp
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PCI accurate position of ostial LM stent
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PCI 4.0*23mm Firebird2 stent deployed from LADm to the ostium of LM
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PCI Rewire LCX,post dilate LADp to ostial LM and LCXp with 4.5*8mm and 3.0*12mm NC baloon separately ,final kisssing
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IVUS IVUS to check stent apposition from LADm to LM
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IVUS Check stent apposition from LCX to LM
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COMMENT PCI One or Two Stents IVUS Pre OR Post
distal LMCA bifurcation Medina 1,1,1 SYNTAX SCORE 28 CABG or PCI PCI One or Two Stents IVUS Pre OR Post
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Indications for CABG vs PCI in patients suitable for both procedures
CAD subset CABG favored PCI favored 1- or 2-vessel disease, nonproximal LAD IIb C I C 1- or 2-vessel disease, proximal LAD I A IIa B 3-vessel disease, simple lesions, full revascularization achievable with PCI, SYNTAX score <22 3-vessel disease, complex lesions, incomplete revascularization achievable with PCI, SYNTAX score >22 III A Left main (isolated or 1-vessel disease ostium/shaft) Left main (isolated or 1-vessel disease distal bifurcation) IIb B Left main plus 2- or 3-vessel disease, SYNTAX score <32 Left main plus 2- or 3-vessel disease, SYNTAX score >33 III B LAD=left anterior descending coronary artery Chinese Journal Cardiology,April 2012,Vol. 40 No. 4 17
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IVUS: LM stenting Always IVUS
PRE FOR intermediate lesions FOR Sizing and procedural planning To assess ostial LAD and LCX To determine when(and howmuch)to debulking POST IVUS Criteria for optimal stent expansion -LMCA MSA ≥8.5mm -LADo or p MSA ≥6.5mm -LCXo or p MSA ≥5.5mm(≥4.0mm if not stented) -no plaque burden >50% at a stent edge and no major edge dissection.If either are present ,stent it! Acute malapposition is not importmant :Don’t chase it! BIGGER IS BETTER------even with DES
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THANK YOU
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