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Published byStephen Barber Modified over 9 years ago
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What is Biology? Bio = life Logy = study of
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What do Biologists do? Study the Diversity of Life Research Diseases Develop Technologies Improve Agriculture Preserve the Environment
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Cells Basic unit of life and structure of all living things Organisms can either be multicellular or unicellular
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Cells – Unicellular Called PROKARYOTES-all are single celled Unicellular – the organisms entire body consists of just a single cell DNA is not contained in a nucleus- everything is in the cell together
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Cells - Multicellular Called EUKARYOTES- most are multicellular Multicellular – organism is made up of many cells. (humans) Differentiation:Cells have certain functions in the organism Has a nucleus
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Tissues Many cells of the same kind working together to perform a certain function Ex: muscle cells – all work together to make muscle tissue
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Organs Two or more tissues working together to perform a specific function. Nerve tissues and smooth muscle tissues work together to form your heart.
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Organ Systems Two or more organs working together to perform a specific function. Ex. – digestive, respiratory, reproductive systems
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Organisms (multicellular) One individual is considered an Organism Ex – humans, dogs, frogs
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Populations Group of individual organisms of the same species living in a particular area. Ex: A pride of lions
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Community Interacting of two or more populations that inhabit a particular area. Ex: zebras and wildebeests at the watering hole
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Ecosystem Where many different communities interact and live with each other. Example: Desert, Forest, Mountains Two factors associated with ecosystems; –Abiotic – nonliving –Biotic - living
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Biosphere Consist of all parts of the planet.
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Complete Flow Chart of Biology! On a piece of paper… Create a flow chart using the vocab we learned today Start with CELL and end with BIOSPHERE Draw a picture under each term that represents that level. You need two examples for each level except Biosphere. Make it colorful and aesthetically pleasing.
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