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Zero & First Conditional.  We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired.

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Presentation on theme: "Zero & First Conditional.  We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired."— Presentation transcript:

1 Zero & First Conditional

2  We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired. (= every time I don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired)

3 The Use of the first Conditional  We use the first conditional to talk about actions that are likely to happen in the future. If I’m late, she’ll be angry. (= Perhaps I will be late; then she’ll be angry)

4 if + present simple + present simple The Form of the Zero Conditional If I see a sad film, I cry. Every time I see a sad film, I cry.

5 if + present simple + will or won’t The Form of the First Conditional If I see a that film, I will cry. Perhaps I will see the film then I will cry.

6 Future Time Clauses  AS SOON AS  WHEN  UNTIL  UNLESS  IN CASE  BEFORE  AFTER + PRESENT TENSE

7 EXAMPLES  I’LL CALL YOU AS SOON AS I GET HOME.  AS SOON AS  WHEN  UNTIL  UNLESS  IN CASE  BEFORE  AFTER  THE CHILDREN WILL PROBABLY BE SLEEPING WHEN YOU ARRIVE.  HE’LL BE WORKING UNTIL HE HAS FINISHED EVEYTHING HE HAS TO DO.  THEY’LL GO ON STRIKE UNLESS THEY GET PAID. (IF NOT)  WHY DON’T YOU STUDY IN CASE YOU HAVE AN EXAM.  I’LL BE READY BEFORE YOU ARRIVE. Future Time Clauses

8 Examples Make sentences using the words given. time / visit If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.

9 Examples pass driving test / buy car If I pass my driving test, I will buy a car.

10 Examples buy sofa / enough money I will buy a new sofa if when I get enough money.

11 Examples study/ pass exams If I study, I will pass my exams.

12 Examples sun shine/ go fishing If the sun shines, Tom will go fishing

13 1.If we...............someone’s house, we............. able to invite a lot of people.( use / not be ) 2. We................ more fun, if there.............. lots of people there. (have / be) 3. If we.............. everyone in year 10, we............... a big hall ( invite / need) 4.-If we.......... a DJ, my brother.............it for us (want/ do) (want/ do) Sam and his friends are organizing a party. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. usewon’t be will haveare invitewill need wantwill do

14 5.-It..............better, if we...........a professional DJ.( be / have) 6.-But it............. less, if my brother............it ( cost / do) 7.-More people..............., if we..............the party on Saturday night.( come / have) will behave will costdoes will comehave

15 Snake Game 1.Read the sentence and think of a result 2.Listen to the result and continue with another conditional

16 e.g.  If it doesn’t rain ….  If I go to the disco,… I’ll go to the disco. I’ll dance with my friends.  If I dance with my friends, I’ll get tired.

17  If I sleep in the streets,  If I get tired, … I’ll sleep in the streets. people will give me money.  If people give me money, I’ll get a free breakfast.  If I get a free breakfast, I’ll get fat.  If I get fat, I’ll need new clothes.

18  If I am poor,  If I need new clothes, … I’ll be poor. I will sleep in the street.

19 Now it’s your turn

20  If it doesn’t rain today, …  If I pass my English exam, …  If I travel to Italy this summer,  If my computer and my mobile break down,  If I study hard,


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