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Published byGerard Grant Modified over 9 years ago
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History of the World Wide Web By Jim Payne
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Early History In 1962, the Rand Corporation was working on a project for the US military. They asked the question: How would the US military communications systems withstand a nuclear attack?
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THE INTERNET
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Growth of the Technologies 1972First Email 1975Gates & Allen start Microsoft 1975Beta & VHS videotapes 1976Jobs & Wozniak start Apple 1981CSNET & BITNET are born 1983TCP/IP is born
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Terminology TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/ Internet ProtocolTCP/IP A common language that computers on the Internet use to communicate. Any computer that understands TCP/IP can connect to the Internet.
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Birth of the World Wide Web 1992 Tim Berners-Lee, a physicist in Geneva Switzerland came up with the term World Wide Web - WWW - W3 June 1993 Marc Andreesen & others at NCSA - University of Illinois developed Mosaic - 1st Web Browser
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Terminology HTTPHyperText Transport ProtocolHTTP Hypertext Transport Protocol. The protocol used to signify an Internet site is a World-Wide Web site. HTTP://WWW.UTULSA.EDU
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Terminology HTMLHyperText Markup LanguageHTML A convention of codes used to access documents over the World-Wide Web. Without HTML codes, a document would be unreadable by a Web browser. The Language of the World Wide Web
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Hosts on the Internet 1984 1,000 Internet Hosts 1987 10,000 Internet Hosts 1988 60,000 Internet Hosts 1989100,000 Internet Hosts 1992 1,000,000Internet Hosts
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A Sleeping Giant Awakes June 1993 - Mosaic Prototyped April 1994 - Clark & Andreesen form a company named Mosaic Communications Oct 1994 - Netscape Beta released Nov 1994 - Co is renamed Netscape Aug 9th, 1995 - Netscape IPO
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Explosion of the WEB Number of Hosts (Web Servers) Jan 93 1,313,000 Jan 94 2,217,000 Jan 95 4,852,000 Jan 96 9,472,224 Jan 9716,146,000 Jan 9840,000,000 Jan 9960,000,000 estimated [Source: CyberAtlas & Network Wizards]CyberAtlas
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Web Users Current Estimates Range from 100 million to 148 million users of the world wide web Average Age = 32 64% have a college degree 32% are female Median Household Income = $60,000 [Sources: Advertising Age - Nielsen Surveys and NUA Internet Surveys]
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Senior Web Users Current Estimates: Over 13 million US adults over age 50 have internet access (16% of the total US online population) 40% of US seniors own a home computer, up from 29% in 1995 70% of US seniors that have a computer are surfing the web Source: CyberAtlasCyberAtlas
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Microsoft - MSFT
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Cisco Systems - CSCO
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Lucent Technologies - LU
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America Online - AOL
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Amazon.Com - AMZN
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Ebay.Com - EBAY
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Yahoo.com - YHOO
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The End
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