1. The Appendicular Skeleton
Honors A&P

2. The Clavicle

3. The Pectoral Girdle

4. ID your view
Anterior
Posterior

5. ID the Acromion 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

6. ID the Infraspinous Fossa1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

7. ID the acromial end of the clavicle1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

8. Upper Limbs

9. Bones of Hand and Wrist

10. ID the psiform 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

11. ID the trapezoid 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

12. ID the deltoid tuberosity1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

13. ID the greater tubercle1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

14. ID the trochlea 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

15. ID the radial tuberosity1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

16. ID the ulnar styloid process11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

17. The Pelvic Girdle

18. Anatomical Comparison of Male and Female Pelvis

19. The Lower Limbs

20. Bones of Foot and Ankle

21. Is this a male or female pelvis?
Cannot be determined

22. ID the acetabulum. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

23. ID the iliac crest. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

24. ID the ischial spine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

25. Id the cuboid tarsal. A B C D E F G

26. Id the navicular tarsal.B C D E F G

27. ID the lateral malleolus1 2 3 4

28. Articulations

29. Articulations (Joints)
Articulations – wherever 2 bones meet
Classified by structure
Fibrous (binding connective tissue)
Cartilaginous (binding connective tissue)
Synovial (permit free movement)
Classified by function
Synarthrosis (Immovable)
Amphiarthrosis (slightly movable)
Diarthrosis (synovial joints)

30. Synathrosis (no movement)
Sutures
Bones of the skull
Gomphosis
Ligament bonds tooth w/in bony socket
Cartilaginous
Connection between 1st rib and sternum

31. Amphiarthroses (Slightly Movable)
Syndesmosis
Fibrous joint connected by ligament
Ex. Distal articulation between tibia and fibula
Symphysis
Bones joined by disk of fibrocartilage
Ex. Vertebrae, between pubic bones

32. Diarthrosis (Synovial Movement)
Bound by joint capsule and contains synovial fluid
Types of movement:
Gliding – 2 opposing surfaces slide past one another (carpals, tarsals)
Angular
Rotation
Special Movement

33. Angular Movements Angular Motion
Flexion – reduces angle between articulating elements
Extension - increases angle between articulating elements
Adduction – moving towards midline
Abduction – moving away from midline
Circumduction – loop motion

34. Rotational Movements
Rotational

35. Special Movements Inversion- turns sole of foot inward (opp-eversion)
Dorsiflexion- ankle flexion (plantar flexion pointed toe)
Opposition – grasping (thumb/fingers toward hand)
Protraction - move anterior across horizontal plane (opp retraction)
Elevation – move superior (opp depression)

36. Structural Classification of Synovial Joints
Gliding – flat surfaces slide past one another
Ends of clavicles
Between carpals & tarsals
Between vertebrae
Hinge – angular movement in a single direction
Occipital bone and atlas
Elbow, knee, ankle
Interphalangeal joints
Pivot – permit rotation only
Atlas and axis
Proximal radius and ulna
Ellipsodial – angular motion occurs in 2 planes
Radius w/proximal carpals
Phalanges w/metacarpals (and metatarsals)
Saddle- permits angular motion but prevents rotation
thumb
Ball and socket - round head rests within depression
Shoulder
hips

37. The Shoulder

38. The Elbow

39. The Hip http://www.edheads.org/activities/hip/

40. The Knee http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-jr9JUEUXaU

41. Organ System Integration