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Multicellular Primary Producers
Seaweed, marine plants, seagrasses, salt marsh plants, mangroves
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What is seaweed? Are Seaweeds plants?
No they are algae. Algae is a protist
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What is algae? Algae are photosynthetic, like plants.
Algae are"simple" because their tissues are not organized into the many distinct types found in land plants. Algae is either micro algae or macro algae Macro algae is called “seaweed” Macro algae Micro algae unicellular multicellular
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Structure of Seaweed Thallus
Lacks vascular tissue, roots, stems, leaves Frond, or blade Holdfast, NOT ROOTS Stipe Gas bladders
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importance of algae
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Importance of Algae 70% of foods, beverages, cosmetics, personal care, pet care, etc... items in an average shoppers cart have algae ingredients. Yummy………. The cell wall of algae provides carrageenan: Thickening agent used in our products: spirulena as a food
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Algae good for people?????
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Macroalgae “Seaweeds”
3 types of seaweed Red Brown Green Based on light capturing pigments: Red and Brown algae can thrive in deeper waters.
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Algae is not always good for you
Long Island toxic algae shellfish closing now open Moviemaker Alfred Hitchcock appears to have drawn some inspiration for one of his classic thrillers, "The Birds," with the help of toxin-producing algae.
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Reproduction of Algae Asexual Sexual: Reproduce through__________
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Name that algae, Red, Green, Brown? Micro or Macro?
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Name that algae, Red, Green, Brown? Micro or Macro?
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Name that Algae Red, Green, Brown? Micro or Macro?
Background is a kelp forest
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Name that Algae Red, Green, Brown? Micro or Macro?
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What Criteria did you use to classify algae
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Importance of Algae Take 5 minutes look through your notes: Class work
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Marine Flowering Plants/different Algae
General characteristics they are just like land plants (angiosperms) they have: Vascular tissue Roots, stems, leaves Seeds and fruits Examples Seagrass beds Salt marshes Mangrove forests Mangrove forest in Florida Keyes
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Seagrasses Maintain water clarity, trapping sediments with leaves.
They stabilize the bottom with their roots They provide shelter for fish, shellfish. manatees, urchins, conches and sea turtles, eat seagrass blades..
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Eel Grass beds on Long Island
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Salt Marsh Plants Marsh Plants Spartina alterniflora
Main marsh plant found On LI estuaries. 60% to 80 % of the commercial marine fisheries resources depend on estuaries for part of or all of their life cycle.
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How does the water travel on Long Island
How does the water travel on Long Island? What is the importance of salt marshes?
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Salt Marsh Plants Once destroyed on Long Island as “waste” property to develop and build homes; now they are preserved. Why? Long Island, Note preserved and Unpreserved land Stony Brook Cedar Beach, Miller Place
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Forests of the Tide At the intersection of land and sea, mangrove forests support a wealth of life, from starfish to people, and may be more important to the health of the planet than we ever realized.
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Mangrove video on mangroves
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Characteristics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Characteristcs
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