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Anxiety Disorders
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Anxiety Anxiety— Fight or Flight Anxiety Disorder
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Definition— How do they feel? Symptoms last… Women outnumber men
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The Sociocultural Perspective
Most likely to develop… Poverty Race
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The Humanistic Perspective
Arises when people stop… Denials Carl Rogers Client-centered therapy
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The Cognitive Perspective
Caused by… Maladaptive assumptions Rational-emotive therapy Self-instruction training (4 stages)
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Phobias
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Phobias Definition— People become fearful… Specific phobia
Intense fears of… Women 2:1 Social phobia Severe… Narrow, broader Unable to…
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Phobias Animals Beards Books Fur Graves Heights Mustard
Marriage Cotton Rain Sleep Strangers Teeth Poison Flowers
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What causes phobias? Behavioral explanations Classical conditioning
Modeling Predisposition Preparedness Systematic desensitization Flooding modeling
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Treatment for Social Phobias
Antidepressant meds Exposure therapy Group therapy Cognitive therapies
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Panic Disorder People lose control of… Panic attacks— Symptoms…
Agoraphobia Antidepressant drugs
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Cognitive Perspective
Panic-prone people may be… Why are people prone to misinterpretations? Anxiety sensitivity Therapy
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessions— Compulsions— Can be helpful DSM-IV Obsessions can take the form of… Compulsions can take the form of…
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