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© Stefano Grazioli - Ask for permission for using/quoting: grazioli@virginia.edu
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Easy Meter
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Analytics is “the extensive use of data, statistical and quantitative analysis, explanatory and predictive models, and fact-based management to drive decisions and actions” (Davenport and Harris – Competing on Analytics) “BI refers to the general ability to organize, access and analyze information in order to learn and understand the business.” (Gartner)
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Analysts cannot find what they need 50% of the times 10-25% of the records have inaccuracies or missing elements Data is frequently misinterpreted Data loss and theft Most databases implement inconsistent definitions Source: T. Redman, Data Driven, 2008
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Cust IDNameAddr1Addr2CityStateZipPhone 0345Peter Parker765 Spider CoveNew YorkNY10012875-3253 0346Mr. BiggMr. Bigg’s Wigs, Inc.CvilleVirginia22901434-567-3455 0467MJ Watson753 45 th StApt 45New York 10024999-9999 0488Carl Zeithaml34 Sprigg LaneCharlottesvilleVA22904(434)-453-3556 0499Pete Parker765 Spider CoveNew YorkNY10012#875-3253 0722Ben GrimmBroad and MainStauntonVA24403 null 0834Sue Storm8564 Carver Dr.NYCNYnull 212-450-3556 0853Peter Parker2345 Benson RdLos AngelesCA90210#875-3253 StateIDState VAVirginia NYNew York WYnull
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High quality data Accurate Timely Valid Based on work by B. Wixom StrategyStrategy Data Use Business Value Usable data Awareness Access Usefulness Security Privacy Useful data Meaning Scope Sharing
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No one gets up in the morning and says “I’m going to make lots of errors today” Source: T. Redman, Data Driven, 2008 Kathy Bessant
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1. Find and Fix 2. Prevent at the source 3. Do nothing (3M)
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© Stefano Grazioli - Ask for permission for using/quoting: grazioli@virginia.edu
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You are an analyst at a broker firm. Many of our customers invest for short amounts of time on Google. They sell their shares within a few weeks…. I wonder: do they make any money out of it?
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file with ~800 customers who bought and sold GOOG within the last two months. Three steps (and two homework) 1. Clean data: phones, dates 2. Compute Daily Cagr = [(final price/initial price) 1/days ]-1 3. Report the Average Daily Cagr across all customers.
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From: #2-345-3-48565 To: (234)-534-8565
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When the user presses a button labeled “start”, a file selection windows pops out. The user selects a.csv file. The file is shown starting at “A1”. The start button becomes invisible. Three more buttons appear: “Clean phone numbers”, “Format Dates”, and “Compute Daily CAGR”. UML Activity Diagram - Daily Compound Average Growth of a Security (part I) Select the next phone no. Count its digits [Compute] [Exactly 10 digits] Next homework [Clean ph.no] Highlight the cell in red Format as (xxx)-xxx-xxxx & clear highlight if any [No More Ph.No] [Format Dates] A A Select the next column and/or date [is a date] Highlight the cell in yellow Format as mm/dd/yyyy & clear highlight if any [No More Dates in this column] A [No more columns]
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' store the address of the current active sheet, i.e., the ‘target’ Dim myActiveS As Excel.Worksheet = Application.ActiveSheet ' select a file Dim myFile As String = Application.GetOpenFilename() ' get the data in a new temporary workbook Application.Workbooks.OpenText(myFile,,, Excel.XlTextParsingType.xlDelimited,,,,, True) ' store the address of the temporary workbook Dim myActiveWB As Excel.Workbook = Application.ActiveWorkbook ' copy the content from the temporary to the ‘target’ sheet myActiveS.Range("A1:J1000").Value = Application.ActiveSheet.Range("A1:J1000").Value ‘ close the temp workbook myActiveWB.Close()
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Dim lastRow As Integer lastRow = _ Cells(Rows.Count,1).End(Excel.XlDirection.xlUp).Row
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Video available Come to the Lab
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© Stefano Grazioli - Ask for permission for using/quoting: grazioli@virginia.edu
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Dim myString As String = “This is a sample string" Dim myString2 As String = "s" Dim myChar As Char = "s"c
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Dim myString As String = "#2344-234-33-3" Dim temp As String = "" For Each x As Char In myString If IsNumeric(x) Then temp = temp + x End If Next
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Dim myS As String = "This is a sample string" myS = myS.Insert(4, "xyz") myS = myS.Remove(4, 3) 'starting where, how many myString = myS.Replace(" is", " was") myS = myS.Substring(0, 9) + “ another" + myS.Substring(10, 13) + "."
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Dim myS As String = "This is a sample string" Dim myPosition As Integer = 0 myPosition = myS.IndexOf("s")
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myLenght = myString.Length myNewString = myString.Trim() myNewString = myString.TrimEnd() myNewString = myString.TrimStart() myNewString = myString.PadLeft(50) myNewString = myString.PadRight(20) Total length of the result
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Name, major Learning objectives Things you like about the class Things that can be improved Strengths / Attitude towards the Tournament
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Dim myDate As Date = "11/14/2002“ Year = myDate.Year Month = myDate.Month Day = myDate.Day DOW = myDate.DayOfWeek DOY = myDate.DayOfYear... MyDate Year Month Day Week....... 2002 11 14 45
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Dim myDate1 As Date Dim myDate2 As Date Dim myTS As TimeSpan myDate1 = Range("A1").Value myDate2 = Range("A2").Value myTS = myDate2 - myDate1 Range("A3").Value = myTS.Days TIMESPAN Date1Date2 A TimeSpan represents the elapsed time between two dates.
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mySpan.Days gives you the total number of days mySpan.TotalDays gives you the total number of days, plus a fraction of day based on the hours
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