1. Simon Bolivar University Course ID2125 Missri, Dalal Solorzano, José Alberto

2. Table of content 1. Materials definition 2.Why is important to know the materials? 3. Material clasification 4. Properties clasification 4.1 Physical 4.2 Chemical 4.3 Ecological 5. Shapes 5.1 Kinds of Shapes 5.2 Shapes in Buildings

3. Materials The materials are raw materials processed, elements or chemicals compounds with some property. The materials are raw materials processed, elements or chemicals compounds with some property. Sand.Wood. Marble.

4. Why is important to know the materials ? * The structure location. * The weather conditions. The building function. * The building function. * The building shape.

5. Material clasification. Stone material Comes from the natural stones Examples: Marble, granite. s Ceramic material Mixture between sand, clay or oxides Examples: Glass,bricks. Composites material Mixture between sand, water,stones… Examples: Mortar, concrete. Metallic material Comes from the minerals. Examples: Iron, steel.

6. Properties clasification Physical MechanicalThermal Optical Chemical Oxidation Ecological RecyclableToxicBiodegradableRenewable

7. Elasticity Plasticity Hardness Tenacity Fragility MechanicalMechanical Physical

8. Fusibility Weldability Dilatation ThermalThermal Phisycal

9. Opaque Transparent translucent OpticalOptical Physical

10. Chemical OxidationOxidation Hotel in Cordoba, Argentina

11. Ecological RecyclableRecyclable ToxicToxic BiodegradableBiodegradable RenewableRenewable

12. “A shape is the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure”

13. Circle Triangle Square Rectangle Circle Triangle Square Rectangle Geometric Shapes Basic Shapes (2D) Basic Shapes (2D)

14. Kinds of shapes Geometric Shapes Solids (3D) Sphere Sphere Pyramid PyramidCube Cylindre Cylindre

15. Kinds of shapes Organic Shapes Turning Torso Turning Torso Are basically forms that imitate nature apartment tower Burj al Arab Hotel Sydney’s Opera

16. Are these shapes related with Architecture And Urban Planning? Are these shapes related with Architecture And Urban Planning?

20. Louvre Museum, Paris Agripas Pantheon, Rome Banaven Center, Caracas

21. TV Tower, Berlin

22. Bibliography http://www.slideshare.net/areatecnologia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material http://www.lpi.tel.uva.es/~nacho/docencia. http://www.lpi.tel.uva.es/~nacho/docencia http://www.quecutre.com/cordoba-oxidada-cordoba-olvidada/ http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior:The_Elements/Glossary