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Marine Mammal Review Finz 2014
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Marine Mammal Exam: Documents to study Chapter 8 Study Guide Part II Red Alert: Manatee Die Off Secrets of Humpback Whales Morphed: Cetacean Evolution Why Whales don’t have legs Chordate notes Mammal Notes Cetacean Evolution Notes
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Vocabulary Echolocation Cetacea Necropsy Viviparous Pinnipedia Hemoglobin “Set” in dolphins Evolution Altruistic Male Cooperation
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Vocabulary Comparative anatomy Hydrophone Baleen The “Bends” Packacetus Blowhole Migration Escort male Melon Big Bang - whales
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Vocabulary Krill Ambulocetus Endothermic Fluke Radio transmitter Rebreather Bioaccumulation Vestigial structure Reciprocal altruism
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Vocabulary Bubble net Self aware Basilosaurus Sirenia Brevitoxin Breaching Embryology Spectrograph
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: When would you want to use a rebreather? If you wanted to study Humpback whales… Where would you study them in the summer? Where would you study them in the winter?
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: List the 4 Scientists that use evidence to evaluate whale evolution and describe the evidence used by each to show whale evolution. Describe Humpback whales: – Migration patterns – Feeding behaviors – Communication with each other
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Name 3 ways you can tell Humpback whales apart. You are snorkeling along when a whale comes alongside you blowing bubbles – what are they doing?
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Describe “bubble netting” and its advantages for each of the following – who uses it? Where is it used? What is the function? Where would you find a marine mammal “disarticulate” their lower jaw…. What is the function?
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Describe how you would use photo ID and spectrograph data in studying whales. Why don’t whales have legs? Why were legs selected against in evolution? List and describe 2 adaptations that function in keeping whales warm in cold water?
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: How would you explain the behavior of an “escort” whale? Summarize the major events of whale evolution.
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: List 3 adaptations some marine mammals have for deep diving. What are the “bends?” How would you avoid them after a deep dive?
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Summarize how a dolphin uses echolocation to find a fish. Describe how you would do an experiment to test whether dolphins are “self aware.”
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Name 2 major kinds of cetaceans and list 3 characteristics of each. Describe your strategy if you were in charge of finding a cause of Manatee die off.
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How/When/Where/Why… etc: Know your Pinnipeds and their characteristics!
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