1. Functional MR that must be addressed – but how? David W. Yaffee, M.D. Cardiothoracic Surgery NYU School of Medicine

2. Functional MR that must be addressed – but how? No Disclosures

3. Mr. S 74M with dilated cardiomyopathy, NYHA Class III CHF, COPD, and atrial fibrillation with FMR admitted to an OSH 8 months prior to presentation with a CHF exacerbation TTE demonstrated severe MR Functional MR that must be addressed – but how?

4. Mr. S ETT 1 block, 1 flight of stairs two pillow orthopnea nonproductive cough lower extremity edema symptoms persisted despite medical optimization and he was referred to our institution for further management Functional MR that must be addressed – but how?

5. Mr. S, COPD Cath: normal coronaries

6. Functional MR that must be addressed – but how? Mr. S

9. Presentation Title Goes Here9 Functional MR that must be addressed – but how?