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Published byDarren Campbell Modified over 9 years ago
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Psychopathology
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What is Psychopathology? It is the study of mental illness, mental distress and abnormal, maladaptive behavior.
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3 Models for Psychopathology Medical- Psychopathology is the disease of the brain, no different than any other disease of the body. Learning- Psychopathology is learned or acquired. Psychoanalytical- The result of childhood fixations during psychosexual development
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Types of Psychopathology There are 250 different disorders recognized by the APA. All of these fit into 11 different categories.
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Categories 1. Disorders diagnosed before adolescence (ADHD) 2. Organic disorders (dementia). Can include Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Gun shot wound to head, drug abuse. 3. Substance related disorders (sex addiction)
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Categories 4. Psychotic disorders (schizophrenia) 5. Mood disorders ( bipolar, depression) 6. Anxiety disorders (OCD, panic, phobia) 7. Somatoform disorders (people think they are blind, but they aren’t) 8. Disassociative disorders (Multiple Personality disorder) *Most know they have the disorder.
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Categories 9. Sexual disorders (fetishes, impairments, identity disorders). 10. Eating disorders (Bulimia, anorexia). 11. Personality disorders (Paranoia)
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Statistics Any type of disorder: 30- 35% Anxiety disorder: 15-20% Substance Abuse: 15-20% Mood disorders: 5-10% Psychotic disorders: 1-2%
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Famous People with Disorders Abraham Lincoln (depression/possible Bipolar) Kurt Cobain (ADD & Bipolar) Michael Phelps (ADHD) Howard Hughes (OCD) Winston Churchill (depression) Elton John (Bulimia) John Forbes Nash (Beautiful Mind)
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