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Unit 5 Human Body Review. Nervous System Gathers information Coordinates response.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 5 Human Body Review. Nervous System Gathers information Coordinates response."— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 5 Human Body Review

2

3 Nervous System Gathers information Coordinates response

4 Nervous System Brain Spinal Cord Medulla Nerves

5 Skeletal System Support - protect

6 Skeletal System Femur Ribs Clavicle

7 Circulatory System Transports blood

8 Circulatory System Heart Blood Blood Vessels ( arteries, veins, & capillaries )

9 Digestive System Breaks down food

10 Digestive System Stomach Esophagus Liver Small intestines Large intestines

11 Respiratory System Oxygen In – Carbon Dioxide Out

12 Respiratory System Nose Pharynx Larynx Trachea Lungs Alveoli

13 Muscular System Movement

14 Muscular System Biceps Triceps

15 Urinary System Cleans waste from BLOOD

16 Urinary System Kidneys Bladder Ureters Urethra

17 Reproductive System Makes offspring

18 Reproductive System Eggs Ovaries Sperm Testes

19 Endocrine System Hormones and glands

20 Endocrine System Adrenal Gland Pituitary Gland Thyroid Gland

21 Integumentary System Maintains homeostasis and protects underlying tissues

22 Integumentary System Hair Skin Nails

23 Lymphatic / Immune Systems Fights pathogens and filters lymph fluid

24 Lymphatic / Immune Systems Thymus Tonsils Lymph Nodes

25 Which System? Which system controls body fluid balance, growth and sexual development? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

26 Which System? Which system controls body fluid balance, growth and sexual development? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

27 Which System? Which system gathers information from the world around you and then decides how to react to it? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

28 Which System? Which system gathers information from the world around you and then decides how to react to it? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

29 Which System? Which system supports and protects the human body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

30 Which System? Which system supports and protects the human body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

31 Which System? Which systems help you get rid of the germs that can hurt you? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

32 Which System? Which systems help you get rid of the germs that can hurt you? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

33 Which System? Which system provides a stable internal environment and protects underlying tissue? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

34 Which System? Which system provides a stable internal environment and protects underlying tissue? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

35 Which System? Which system transports blood throughout the body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

36 Which System? Which system transports blood throughout the body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

37 Which System? Which system breaks down food so that your body can absorb it? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

38 Which System? Which system breaks down food so that your body can absorb it? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

39 Which System? Which system allows adults to produce offspring? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

40 Which System? Which system allows adults to produce offspring? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

41 Which System? Which system brings in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

42 Which System? Which system brings in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

43 Which System? Which system filters and removes waste from your blood? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

44 Which System? Which system filters and removes waste from your blood? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

45 Which System? Which system allows movement of the skeleton to occur? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

46 Which System? Which system allows movement of the skeleton to occur? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

47 Which System? Which TWO systems work together to transport oxygen to every cell of the human body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

48 Which System? Which TWO systems work together to transport oxygen to every cell of the human body? The respiratory system brings the oxygen in to the body and the circulatory system transports it throughout the body… Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

49 Which System? Which THREE systems working together allow you to see a ball, pick it up and throw it? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

50 Which System? Which THREE systems working together allow you to see a ball, pick it up and throw it? The nervous system allows you to see the ball and make the decision to throw it. The muscles attached to bones are what allow you to actually throw the ball. Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

51 Which System? Which TWO systems work together get the glucose (sugar/ food) your mitochondria need to every cell in the human body? Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

52 Which System? Which TWO systems work together get the glucose (sugar/ food) your mitochondria need to every cell in the human body? The digestive system breaks down the food you eat, then the circulatory system will transport this food (sugar) to every cell of your body Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

53 Which System? Where will you find: Heart Blood Blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

54 Which System? Where will you find: Heart Blood Blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

55 Which System? Where will you find: Biceps Triceps Tendons Ligaments Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

56 Which System? Where will you find: Biceps Triceps Tendons Ligaments Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

57 Which System? Where will you find: Brain Spinal cord nerves Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

58 Which System? Where will you find: Brain Spinal cord nerves Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

59 Which System? Where will you find: Eggs Ovaries Sperm Testes Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

60 Which System? Where will you find: Eggs Ovaries Sperm Testes Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

61 Which System? Where will you find: Hormones Adrenal gland Pituitary Gland Thyroid Gland Pancreas Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

62 Which System? Where will you find: Hormones Adrenal gland Pituitary Gland Thyroid Gland Pancreas Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

63 Which System? Where will you find: Nose Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs Alveoli Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

64 Which System? Where will you find: Nose Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs Alveoli Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

65 Which System? Where will you find: Femur Clavicle Ribs Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

66 Which System? Where will you find: Femur Clavicle Ribs Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

67 Which System? Where will you find: Mouth Esophagus Stomach Intestines Rectum Anus Accesory organs (liver, pancreas & gallbladder) Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

68 Which System? Where will you find: Mouth Esophagus Stomach Intestines Rectum Anus Accesory organs (liver, pancreas & gallbladder) Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

69 Which System? Where will you find: Thymus Spleen Tonsils Lymph nodes Lymph vessels Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

70 Which System? Where will you find: Thymus Spleen Tonsils Lymph nodes Lymph vessels Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

71 Which System? Where will you find: Skin Hair Nails Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

72 Which System? Where will you find: Skin Hair Nails Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

73 Which System? Where will you find: Kidneys Ureters Bladder Urethra Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

74 Which System? Where will you find: Kidneys Ureters Bladder Urethra Nervous Reproductive SkeletalExcretory CirculatoryEndocrine DigestiveIntegumentary MuscularRespiratory Lymphatic/ImmuneUrinary

75 Name the organ Bladder Kidney Liver Brain Trachea Heart Diaphragm Thyroid Stomach Pancreas Small Intestines Alveoli Femur Skin Pituitary Gland Spinal Cord Lymph Nodes Large Intestines

76 Name the organ Transports signals to and from the brain Spinal cord

77 Name the organ Pumps blood throughout the blood vessels Heart

78 Name the organ Filters harmful wastes from the blood Kidneys

79 Name the organ Master-Gland: Controls all the other glands in the endocrine system and regulates skeletal growth. Pituitary Gland

80 Name the organ Largest organ of the body that covers and protects the body from UV radiation, pathogens, excretes wastes, and regulates body temperature. Skin

81 Name the organ Provides support and protection in the leg, as well as stores minerals and a place of blood cell formation. Femur

82 Name the organ Tiny sacs at the end of the bronchioles that is covered by capillaries. Acts as the site where carbon dioxide and oxygen exchange in the lungs. Alveoli

83 Name the organ Major site of chemical digestion and where nutrients are absorbed in the circulatory system Small Intestines

84 Name the organ In the endocrine system, this organ secretes insulin that regulates blood sugar levels Pancreas

85 Name the organ Gland found at the base of the neck that secretes a hormone regulating metabolism Thyroid Gland

86 Name the organ Also known as the wind pipe. The tube that leads from the pharynx to the Bronchi, allowing oxygen to enter the lungs and carbon dioxide to exit the body. Trachea

87 Name the organ Controls all activities of the body by sending out electrical impulses. Brain

88 Name the organ Mixes and squeezes food for mechanical digestion and turns food into a soupy mixture called chyme. Stomach

89 Name the organ Creates bile that is used to break down fats in the small intestines Liver

90 Name the organ Dome shaped muscle found under the lungs that contracts and relaxes to draw in oxygen into the lungs and carbon dioxide out. Diaphragm

91 Name the organ Stores Urine Bladder

92 Name the organ Filters lymph fluid of dead cells and pathogens Lymph Nodes

93 Name the organ Absorbs water from digested food into the circulatory system. Large Intestines

94 Name the organ- Using Two/three Words Bladder Kidney Liver Brain Trachea Heart Diaphragm Thyroid Stomach Pancreas Small Intestines Alveoli Femur Skin Pituitary Gland Spinal Cord Lymph Nodes Large Intestines

95 Filters blood Kidneys

96 Absorbs water Large Intestines

97 Filters lymph Lymph nodes

98 Wind pipe Trachea

99 To and from brain Spinal Cord

100 Tiny sacs in lungs alveoli

101 Covers body Skin

102 Produces insulin Pancreas

103 Master gland Pituitary Gland

104 Stores urine Bladder

105 Controls metabolism Thyroid Gland

106 Creates Bile Liver

107 Muscle under lungs Diaphragm

108 Pumps blood Heart

109 Chemical digestion, absorbs nutrients Small intestines

110 Mix, squeeze, chyme Stomach

111 Support, protection, store minerals, leg Femur

112 Controls body activities Brain

113 CRCT Practice…

114 All of the following are involved in the removal of waste from the body except the 1.Skin 2.Lungs 3.Kidneys 4.nerves

115 Skin sweating; lungs breathing out carbon dioxide; kidneys filtering waste from the blood and your liver filtering poisons from the blood are all examples of which system at work? 1.Integumentary 2.Endocrine 3.Reproductive 4.Excretory

116 Testosterone and estrogen are hormones that help with sexual development and are therefore part of which body sytem? 1.Integumentary 2.Endocrine 3.Excretory 4.None of the above

117 Which system ensures there will continue to be organisms on Earth? 1.Integumentary 2.Endocrine 3.Reprodcutive 4.Excretory

118 What is the main function of the integumentary system? 1.Transportation 2.Protection 3.Hormone production 4.Control

119 What is the main function of the immune system? 1.Defense 2.Protection 3.Responding to stimuli 4.Control

120 You aren’t feeling well, your throat hurts and you have a high fever, which body sytem is working hard to fight the infection and make you feel better? 1.Nervous 2.Skeletal 3.Muscular 4.Lymphatic/immune

121 All of the following are functions of the skeletal system except: 1.Providing shape and support 2.The production of sex cells 3.Protecting internal organs 4.Red blood cells are produced in the marrow of some long bones

122 Your skin and sense organs are part of which body sytem because of their ability to gather information from your environment? 1.Nervous 2.Skeletal 3.Muscular 4.Lymphatic/immune

123 Which two systems work together to allow you to pick up a baseball and throw it? 1.Nervous and lymphatic 2.Nervous and skeletal 3.Muscular and skeletal 4.Muscular and lymphatic

124 Which system filters waste from your blood? 1.Respiratory 2.Cardiovascular 3.Urinary 4.Digestive

125 Which two systems work together to get oxygen to every cell in the body? 1.Respiratory and urinary 2.Respiratory and cardiovascular 3.Digestive and urinary 4.Digestive and cardiovascular

126 Which body system transports materials needed for survival? 1.Digestive system 2.Urinary system 3.Respiratory system 4.Cardiovasular system

127 The mouth, esophagus, stomach, liver, and intestines are all part of which system? 1.Respiratory 2.Cardiovascular 3.Urinary 4.Digestive

128 Kidneys are the organs responsible for cleaning waste from human blood, this makes the kidneys the main organs in which body system? 1.Repiratory 2.Cardiovascular 3.Urinary 4.Digestive

129 Which of the following is a combination of organs from different systems that all work together to remove waste from the body: 1.Circulatory system 2.Excretory system 3.Cardiovascular system 4.Nervous system

130 Which system works to keep you healthy by fighting off pathogens: 1.Immune 2.Integumentary 3.Cardiovascular 4.Nervous

131 The role of the excretory system in the human body is to 1.Produce food 2.Obtain oxygen 3.Remove waste 4.Release energy

132 Which are the organs or tissues found in the respiratory system? 1.Skin, hairs and nails 2.Pharynx, larynx, trachea and lungs 3.Bones, cartilage, and tendons 4.Esophagus, stomach and intestines

133 What is the role of this system? 1.To bring oxygen to all cells 2.To extract nutrients from food 3.To remove waste from blood 4.To control growth and development

134 Which human body system is different in males and females? 1.Endocrine system 2.Lymphatic system 3.Reproductive system 4.Integumentary sytem

135 The skin is the main organ of which system? 1.Circulatory 2.Integumentary 3.Reproductive 4.Lymphatic

136 A person touches a sharp object and quickly moves his hand away. What body system senses the pain and controls the movement? 1.Circulatory system 2.Lymphatic system 3.Digestive system 4.Nervous system


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