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Mouth Pharynx Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Rectum.

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Presentation on theme: "Mouth Pharynx Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Rectum."— Presentation transcript:

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3 Mouth Pharynx Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Rectum

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5 Nervous System 1. The Nervous System is divided into 2 parts:

6 Central Nervous System Cerebrum – 85% of the brain, controls thinking, long and short term memory. Cerebellum – located at the back of the brain, controls balance. Spinal Cord – connects neurons to the brain

7 Made up of hugh network of interconnecting neurons across the body. Cranial Nerve – effects motion and feeling in the face. It does not pass through the spinal cord.

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9 Define Endocrine System: Hypothalamus – Located in the ____________________ part of the brain, regulates _____________________ and ____________________________. System of glands that produce endocrine that help control the body's metabolic activity. lower central satiety metabolism

10 Pituitary Gland- Located in the _____________ of the brain, no larger than a ______________. Most important gland because it produces hormones that control many functions of other ___________________________. Thyroid Gland – Located in the ________________ of the neck. Produces hormones that regulate the body’s _________________________. Parathyroid Gland – Located on either side of the __________________, it releases hormones that regulate _______________ in the blood and __________________ metabolism. base pea Endocrine glands front metabolism Thyroid gland calcium bone

11 Adrenal Gland – Located on the ________________, there are 2 parts. The __________________ produces hormones that regulate the body’s _____________________, balance of __________ and ____________, the _____________________ system and ______________ function. The ________________________ produces hormones like __________________. They help the body cope with physical and emotional ________________ by _______________________ heart rate and blood pressure. Kidneys Adrenal Cortex metabolismsalt water Immune sexual Adrenal Medulla adrenaline stressincreasing

12 Pinal Gland – Located in the ________________ of the brain, it secretes the hormone ______________________ which helps regulate the _____________________ cycle. Reproductive Glands – The main source of sex ___________________. In males it is the _____________ which produce the hormone ____________________. In females, it is in the _______________________ which produce 2 hormones, _________________ and ___________________. Pancreas –Located behind the __________________, it has _____________________ and ________________ functions. It secretes digestive ___________________ and also secretes hormones called __________________ and ______________________. These regulate the level of ______________________ (sugar) in the blood. middle melatonin Wake sleep hormonestestes testosterone ovaries estrogen progesterone stomach digestivehormonal enzymes insulin glucagon glucose

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14  Nasal Cavity is lined with…  Cilia  Mucous Membranes  Blood Capillaries  Air is …  Filtered by cilia  Moistened by the mucous membranes  Warmed by the blood

15 G H I A – Lungs B – Alveoli C – Nasal Cavity D – Mouth E – Trachea F – Diaphragm G – Epiglottis H – Bronchia I – Pharynx

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17 The ________________and _________________ make up the Cardiorespiratory System which CIRCULATES blood throughout your body. The heart is divided into 4 chambers, right ________________ and ____________________ and the left ______________________ and _________________________. Oxygen poor blood, ____________ blood, circulates to the right side of the heart, it is sent to the _______________ to get __________________. The _______ blood is then sent back to the left side of the heart to be circulated back through the _______________. Systole = ______________Diastole = _____________ heartblood vessels atriumventricle atriumventricle blue lungs oxygen red body contractsrelax

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19 We have lymph nodes all throughout our body.

20 The Lymphatic System aids the _______________________ System in transporting ______________ throughout the body and is a vital part of the _______________ System. The ________________________ vessels carry proteins to the _________________ which are filled with ________________ blood cells that kill _______________________ and other pathogens before sending the protein back into the body. Circulatory fluids Immune Lymphatic Lymph nodes white bacteria


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