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CHAPTER 2 correlates
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The main topic of this chapter is __________, which is a change in an object’s position relative to a ___________ point.
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The main topic of this chapter is MOTION, which is a change in an object’s position relative to a ___________ point.
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The main topic of this chapter is MOTION, which is a change in an object’s position relative to a REFERENCE point.
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3 formulas we will be using
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-- speed
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3 formulas we will be using -- speed -- momentum
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3 formulas we will be using -- speed -- momentum -- acceleration
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SPEED = distance divided by __________
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SPEED = distance divided by TIME
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50 m/s 200 mi/hr 20 cm/min
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Instantaneous speed is speed in an ___________ of time WHILE average speed is the _____________ of you r speed over a trip
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Instantaneous speed is speed in an INSTANT of time WHILE average speed is the _____________ of you r speed over a trip
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Instantaneous speed is speed in an INSTANT of time WHILE average speed is the AVERAGE of you r speed over a trip
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For example, you may have ______________ on your brakes when a dog runs in front of your car ….so slower speed at that moment……
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For example, you may have SLAMMED on your brakes when a dog runs in front of your car ….so slower speed at that moment……(THAT INSTANT of TIME)
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Another example would be if you ____________ when the stoplight turned green.
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Another example would be if you HIT THE GAS when the stoplight turned green.
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Race Number Average Speed 1120 2130 3 4160 What is the average speed of all the races?
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Race Number Average Speed 1120 2130 3 4160 What is the average speed of all the races? 120 +130+ 130+ 160 = 540 540 /4 = 135
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Dividing total distance by total time calculates average speed. SO……..If the whole trip totaled 30 miles and took 3 minutes to go the 30 miles…..then (30 miles / 3 minutes) = 10 miles/minute
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CLASS Please turn to your partner and tell them quickly --MAIN TOPIC OF UNIT -- 3 types of formulas you will see --HOW TO FIND Speed / Instantaneous speed/Average speed NOW YOUR PARTNER EXPLAINS……
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Momentum is based on _______ and _________ of an object.
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Momentum is based on MASS and _________ of an object.
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Momentum is based on MASS and VELOCITY of an object.
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If the mass of an object is small, for the object to have a lot of momentum, it must be traveling relatively __________
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If the mass of an object is small, for the object to have a lot of momentum, it must be traveling relatively FAST
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If the object is traveling very slowly, for it to have a lot of momentum, its mass must be relatively __________
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If the object is traveling very slowly, for it to have a lot of momentum, its mass must be relatively LARGE
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or _____________ or changes _______________ When you speed up = acceleration When you slow down = acceleration When you change direction = acceleration A carousel is an example of acceleration
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or SLOWS DOWN or changes _______________ When you speed up = acceleration When you slow down = acceleration When you change direction = acceleration A carousel is an example of acceleration
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or SLOWS DOWN or changes DIRECTION When you speed up = acceleration When you slow down = acceleration When you change direction = acceleration A carousel is an example of acceleration
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or SLOWS DOWN or changes DIRECTION When you speed up = acceleration (positive)
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or SLOWS DOWN or changes DIRECTION When you speed up = acceleration (positive) When you slow down = acceleration (negative)
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Acceleration is when an object SPEED UP or SLOWS DOWN or changes DIRECTION When you speed up = acceleration (positive) When you slow down = acceleration (negative) When you change direction = acceleration
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CLASS Please turn to your partner and tell them quickly --ABOUT MOMENTUM --Positive acceleration -- Negative Acceleration NOW YOUR PARTNER EXPLAINS……
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________________ Acceleration is acceleration towards the _____________ of a curved or circular path
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CENTRIPETAL Acceleration is acceleration towards the _____________ of a curved or circular path
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CENTRIPETAL Acceleration is acceleration towards the CENTER of a curved or circular path
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Speed + direction = ______________________
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Speed + direction = VELOCITY
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Velocity is speed plus a direction. 50 mi/hr is speed of a car 5 0 mi/hr going North is the velocity of a car.
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If I give you 50 m/s and 50 m/s going North……the number is the same……….velocity just adds the _______________
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If I give you 50 m/s and 50 m/s going North……the number is the same……….velocity just adds the DIRECTION
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CLASS Please turn to your partner and tell them quickly --Centripetal Acceleration --What speed + direction is -- Why is the number the same in velocity and speed NOW YOUR PARTNER EXPLAINS……
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Horizontal Vertical
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Projectiles are _____________________ _____________________
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Projectiles are objects thrown/shot in air
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Displacement is the ______________ and ________________ of the object’s change in ____________
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Displacement is the DISTANCE and ________________ of the object’s change in ____________
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Displacement is the DISTANCE and DIRECTION of the object’s change in ____________
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Displacement is the DISTANCE and DIRECTION of the object’s change in POSITION
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CLASS Please turn to your partner and tell them quickly --Projectiles --Horizontal vs vertical -- Displacement NOW YOUR PARTNER EXPLAINS……
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