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BIOL 4142 Photo Quiz Lab 1 Ornithology birds: Anseriformes and Galliformes First, you’ll see a photo showing just enough to allow you to clinch the ID. Then, you’ll see the full photo with the name and perhaps some ID tips on specimens (not field ID)
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American Wigeon; Anatidae; Anseriformes No other bird, much less other duck, has a whitish forehead with green on the face
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Green-winged Teal; Anatidae; Anseriformes Green face patch on reddish-chestnut head unique. Warning = that white mark on the sides of the breast sometimes hard to see in study skins
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Blue-winged Teal; Anatidae; Anseriformes No other bird, much less other duck, has a whitish crescent on face; pale blue secondary coverts are a bonus
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Bufflehead; Anatidae; Anseriformes
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Two species!
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Canada Goose and Cackling Goose; Anatidae; Anseriformes Check out the difference in bill shape: Cackling is disproportionately shorter, more triangular
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Canvasback; Anatidae; Anseriformes Reddish head, white back, black breast
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Fulvous Whistling-Duck; Anatidae; Anseriformes You can barely see the line of black feathers down the back of the neck; note the plain light-brown face
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Northern Pintail; Anatidae; Anseriformes Brown head, with clean white breast and white extending up sides of neck
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Gadwall; Anatidae; Anseriformes GRAY! But compare to N. Pintail and Green-winged Teal
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Northern Bobwhite; Odontophoridae; Galliformes Unmistakable; those wavy dark markings on the breast and belly are distinctive
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Black-bellied Whistling-Duck; Anatidae; Anseriformes No other duck has plain face and solid black belly
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Greater White-fronted Goose; Anatidae; Anseriformes Either the irregular black markings on the breast and belly OR the white on the face is diagnostic (compare with Blue-winged Teal)
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Mallard; Anatidae; Anseriformes Green head, white neck ring, brown breast …
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Tough one!
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Snow Goose (blue phase); Anatidae; Anseriformes
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Redhead; Anatidae; Anseriformes Reddish head, black breast, gray back – compare to Canvasback
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Hooded Merganser; Anatidae; Anseriformes White patch on head diagnostic, but compare to Bufflehead
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Lesser Scaup; Anatidae; Anseriformes Blackish head and breast with paler back (varies almost white to fairly dark grayish, usually mottled)
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Female Red-breasted Merganser; Anatidae; Anseriformes Shaggy reddish-brown head, narrow bill (which will show serrations clearly in the specimen)
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Northern Shoveler; Anatidae; Anseriformes Expanded bill tip diagnostic
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Wild Turkey; Phasianidae; Galliformes Nothing else has those colors and patterns on the back or wings
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Vaguely like a Mallard, but skinny serrated bill, and much “messier” overall Red-beasted Merganser; Anatidae; Anseriformes
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Dark head AND black back – contrast with Lesser Scaup Ring-necked Duck; Anatidae; Anseriformes
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Ruddy Duck; Anatidae; Anseriformes Dark crown with clean white face
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Wood Duck; Anatidae; Anseriformes What else could it be?
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Two species
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Snow Goose & Ross’s Goose; Anatidae; Anseriformes Check out the difference in bill shape: Ross’s is disproportionately shorter, more triangular
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