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Compare and Contrast Essay: Structuring the paper from beginning to end
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Thesis Statement that you are trying to prove/support Suggest organization of your paper 2 main components: claim and details to sustain it It’s like a bridge: Specific Claim Supporting Details
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Thesis: Claim Claim - 1 sentence statement: –Takes a stance/position –Not a fact –It is debatable –Presented in intro and conclusion Where?
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Claim Examples Apples and oranges are delicious fruits. - strong or weak? - why?
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Claim Examples Though they are fortified with different vitamins, apples and oranges are the best fruits a person can consume. - strong or weak? - why?
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Thesis: Supporting Details Reinforce the claim Organized into topics/categories (that become the body of the essay) 1.They are are inexpensive compared to other fruits like berries and other seasonal produce 2.They are easily accessible; able to find them all seasons 3.Compared to the juice versions, they provide more direct sources of vitamins and minerals.
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Introduction Most general part of the paper Roadmap for further discussion Simplified formula: –Interesting/catchy opening statement –Identify, define, and/or describe the topic (What will you be talking about? Make a general similarity and difference statement.) –Insert the thesis statement
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Intro’s Opening Sentence: What grabs attention? Unusual detail Strong statement Quotation Anecdote Statistic/Fact Question Exaggeration / Outrageous Statement
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Body of Essay EACH supporting detail is a new paragraph Supporting detail = reworded topic sentence –At beginning of paragraph –Back it up with support Examples from book AND movie Synthesize your thoughts
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Conclusion Summarizing the introduction but in reverse order. 1. Restate the thesis 2. General statement about similarities and differences 3. Closing statement to wrap it up
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3 Compare/Contrast Formats Whole-to-whole –describe one subject then describe the other subject Similarities-to-differences –write about how they are similar and then about how they are different Point-to-point –write about one point for both subjects before moving to another point
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MLA Rules Third Person – this is a formal paper, no “I’s” or “you’s” Write in present tense MLA style: –Title: italics vs. quotation marks –header
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Do Not Say… This paper is going to tell you… In this paper I will discuss you… I am going to explain you… This paper is about the similarities and differences…
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In a nutshell… I. Intro a. Thesis II. Supporting Detail 1 (Topic Sentence) - Book and Movie Examples III. Supporting Detail 2 (Topic Sentence) - Book and Movie Examples IV. Supporting Detail 3 (Topic Sentence - Book and Movie Examples V. Conclusion –Thesis
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