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Published byEgbert Lucas Modified over 9 years ago
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The Skeletal System
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Axial Skeleton The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body. It consists of the skull, the vertebral column, the ribs and the sternum.
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Bone Marrow Bone marrow is the tissue comprising the center of large bones. It is the place where new blood cells are produced.bonesbloodcells
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Carpal Bones The 8 short bones that make up your wrists
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Cartilage Cartilage is a type of dense connective tissue.connective tissue Cartilage is found in the joints, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, in the throat and between intervertebral disksrib cageearnosethroat intervertebral disks
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Clavicle The clavicle is the collar bone
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Coccyx The coccyx is the bottom tip of the sacrum
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Cranium The brain and surrounding skullbrainskull
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Diaphragm a shelf of muscle extending across the bottom of the ribcage.
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Femur This is the longest bone in your body. It is located on your upper leg.
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Fibula This is the smaller bone on your lower leg. It lays on the outside.
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Floating Ribs The last two sets of ribs on your ribcage. They are not connected to the sternum.
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Hard Palate This bone makes up the roof of your mouth
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Hinge Joint The hinge joint allows bones to move back and forth, and is found in your elbow and knee. It allows bones to move like a hinge in a doorhinge joint
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Humerus This is the bone that makes up your upper arm.
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Joints The place where two or more bones come together is called a jointjoint
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Ligaments The bones at a joint are held together by strong bands of tissue called ligaments which allow the bones to moveligaments
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Mandible The lower part of your jaw
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Metatarsals The long bones in your foot.
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Ossification Ossification is the process of bone formation, in which connective tissues, such as cartilage are turned to bone or bone-like tissuebonecartilagebone
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Patella Your Kneecap OUCH!!! That’s a nail
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Pelvis Your Hips
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Phalanges Includes your fingers and toes
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Radius One of the two bones in your lower arm. This bone is always found on the thumb side of the arm.
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Ribs Ribs form a protective barrier around your heart and lungs.
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Sacrum Sits at the bottom of your spinal cord in between the sides of the pelvis.
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Scapula Your Shoulder Blades
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Sternum The Sternum connects your ribs together in the front of the chest. The bottom tip of the sternum is called the xyphoid process.
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Stirrup Bone This is the smallest bone in the human body
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Tibia Your Shin bone
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Ulna The other bone in your lower arm. Opposite the radius.
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Vertebrae Each one of the disks in the spinal column.
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