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Patapsco/Back River SWMM Model Part I - Hydrology Maryland Department of the Environment.

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Presentation on theme: "Patapsco/Back River SWMM Model Part I - Hydrology Maryland Department of the Environment."— Presentation transcript:

1 Patapsco/Back River SWMM Model Part I - Hydrology Maryland Department of the Environment

2 Patapsco/Back River Watershed

3 Storm Water Management Model SWMM Selection Criteria Primarily Urban Runoff Model (wet weather flow) Existing studies available Existing parameterization information available Multiple Buildup/Washoff Functions Limited parameters Stakeholder involvement Credibility (EPA)

4 SWMM Blocks Rainfall –Hourly Runoff –Urban/Non-Urban –Infiltration (Horton) –Buildup/Wash off –USLE Transport –Point Source –Baseflow Postprocessing –Temporal Load –Event Mean Concentration

5 Hydrology Calibration Methodology Parameterization –Linked to topographic/physiographic information –Physically based Flow Comparison –Daily Cumulative –Daily Frequency –Monthly –Seasonal –Annual Analysis –Statistical Error –Correlation

6 Land use Maryland Office of Planning (1997) Farm Services Agency and Agricultural Census Data

7 Land Use Aggregation

8 SWMM/HSPF Model Segmentation

9 Soils Soil Data Sources –BCI – SSURGO –BCO - County GIS –AA – Ragan –Carroll – Ragan –Howard - Ragan

10 Channel X-Section Jones Falls Overbank extracted from DEM Main Section From Surveyed Channel Info

11 X-Section Editing for SWMM

12 Precipitation Stations (2) Advantages –Quality of Data –Reduces averaging of rainfall intensity Disadvantages –Minimal spatial variability of rainfall Edits for year 2001  Meteorological data obtained from CBP Watershed Model (Region V)

13 SWMM Baseflow Methodology 10 USGS Gauges for Analysis (1/1/92 – 9/30/01) –Complete Time Series (5 Gauges) –Partial Time Series (5 Gauges) 1992 – 1996 (regression) 1996 – 2001 Baseflow Separation (USGS HYDSEP) Normalize Baseflow by Area

14 SWMM Wet Weather Flow Comparison

15 USGS Calibration Stations

16 Patapsco/Back River Hydrology Calibration Jones Falls (HSPF / SWMM) Gwynns Falls (HSPF / SWMM) Patapsco River (HSPF / SWMM / CBP) Back River (SWMM)

17 Jones Falls Hydrology Calibration

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24 Gwynns Falls Hydrology Calibration

25 Patapsco River Hydrology Calibration

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30 Back River Hydrology Calibration

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35 Hydrology Calibration Monthly Statistical Summary * Simulation End Date 12/31/98

36 Hydrology Calibration Annual Statistical Summary * Simulation End Date 12/31/98

37 HSPF/SWMM Calibration Summary & Conclusions Reasonable error and correlation with gauge data Models support overall trends of monthly, season and annual flows


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