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Learning Review. What was Pavlov known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect.

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Presentation on theme: "Learning Review. What was Pavlov known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect."— Presentation transcript:

1 Learning Review

2 What was Pavlov known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect

3 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant

4 What was Thorndike known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect

5 What was Bandura known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect

6 What was Skinner known for? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning C. Observational Learning D. Law of Effect

7 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 4BAILEY, Grayson4YUSUPOV, Aris 4BLACKBURN, Quentin3BILE, Daniel 4CUDJOE, Zuri3DIAZ, Marycarmen 4HOOPER, Jonathan3FLANDERS, Natalie 4LEE, Brandon3GATTONE, Allison 4RAMOS, Romulo 4ROBINSON, Cristian 4SOKOLOW, Michael 4VASQUEZ, Abigail 4VAZQUEZ, Aniceto

8 1. What is the difference between classical and operant conditioning?

9 3. How would you describe the difference b/w the following: O *UCS O *UCR O *CS O *CR

10 A child watches a videotape of his favorite movie while medicated ear drops are administered for a painful ear infection. Later, watching the video alone can reduce the pain. What is the UCS? A. Movie B. Ear Drops C. Pain D. Watching

11 A child watches a videotape of his favorite movie while medicated ear drops are administered for a painful ear infection. Later, watching the video alone can reduce the pain. What is the CS? A. Movie B. Ear Drops C. Pain D. Watching

12 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 6BLACKBURN, Quentin5GRIES, Benjamin 6CUDJOE, Zuri5RAMOS, Romulo 6HOOPER, Jonathan5ROBINSON, Cristian 6LEE, Brandon5TATE, Thomas 6SOKOLOW, Michael5WESTBROOK, Megan 6VAZQUEZ, Aniceto 6YUSUPOV, Aris 5BAILEY, Grayson 5FLANDERS, Natalie 5GATTONE, Allison

13 The first time you try anchovies, you become violently ill. Now, the smell of any fish is enough to make you ill. What is the UCS? A. anchovies B. fish C. sickness D. Watching

14 The first time you try anchovies, you become violently ill. Now, the smell of any fish is enough to make you ill. What is the CR? A. anchovies B. fish C. nausea D. Watching

15 To produce the acquisition of a CR, one should: A. Repeatedly resent an UCR B. Administer the CS without the UCS C. Make sure the CS comes at least one minute before the UCS D. Pair a neutral stimulus with an UCS several times

16 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 9BLACKBURN, Quentin8TATE, Thomas 9HOOPER, Jonathan8VAZQUEZ, Aniceto 9LEE, Brandon7BILE, Daniel 9SOKOLOW, Michael7CHAU, Raymond 9YUSUPOV, Aris7CUDJOE, Zuri 8BAILEY, Grayson 8FLANDERS, Natalie 8GATTONE, Allison 8GRIES, Benjamin 8RAMOS, Romulo

17 4. How are extinction and spontaneous recovery related?

18 Which of the following illustrates generalization? A. A rabbit has been conditioned to blink to a tone also blinks to a similar tone B. A dog salivates to a tone but not to a buzzer C. A light is turned on repeatedly until a rat stops pressing the lever D. A child is startled when the doorbell rings

19 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 10BLACKBURN, Quentin9TATE, Thomas 10HOOPER, Jonathan9VAZQUEZ, Aniceto 10LEE, Brandon8BILE, Daniel 10SOKOLOW, Michael8CHAU, Raymond 10YUSUPOV, Aris8CUDJOE, Zuri 9BAILEY, Grayson 9FLANDERS, Natalie 9GATTONE, Allison 9GRIES, Benjamin 9RAMOS, Romulo

20 5. What was John Garcia known for studying?

21 6. How did John Watson demonstrate behaviorism with Little Albert?

22 Which of the following is an application of shaping? A. A mother playing catch with her daughter gradually backs up to increase the distance B. A pigeon pecks a disk 25 times for an opportunity to receive a food reinforcement C. A rat presses a bar when a green light is on but not when a red light is on D. A gambler continues to play a slot machine even though he has won nothing the last 20 times

23 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 11BLACKBURN, Quentin9GATTONE, Allison 11LEE, Brandon9GRIES, Benjamin 11SOKOLOW, Michael9NIEDERHAUSER, Mary 11YUSUPOV, Aris9TATE, Thomas 10BAILEY, Grayson9VAZQUEZ, Aniceto 10FLANDERS, Natalie 10HOOPER, Jonathan 10RAMOS, Romulo 9BILE, Daniel 9CHAU, Raymond

24 8. What did Thorndike’s law say?

25 9. Fill out the chart: Negative Reinforcement Positive Reinforcement Negative PunishmentPositive Punishment

26 Every time a mother takes her son to the grocery store, the boy begs his mother for candy at the check-out line. If she says no, he whines and cries. Sometimes she gives in and buys him candy so that he will be quiet. What is this? A. Positive Reinforcement B. Negative Reinforcement C. Positive Punishment D. Negative Punishment

27 A very bright, mildly painful light is turned on a rat. The rat has learned that he can turn off the light by pressing a lever on the other side of his cage. As soon as the light comes on, the rat runs across the room and presses the lever. What is this? A. Positive Reinforcement B. Negative Reinforcement C. Positive Punishment D. Negative Punishment

28 Michael keeps failing all of his AP Psych tests. His mother takes away his cell phone until he pulls his grade up. What is this? A. Positive Reinforcement B. Negative Reinforcement C. Positive Punishment D. Negative Punishment

29 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant 12BLACKBURN, Quentin10GRIES, Benjamin 12SOKOLOW, Michael10NIEDERHAUSER, Mary 12YUSUPOV, Aris10WESTBROOK, Megan 11BAILEY, Grayson9DIAZ, Marycarmen 11FLANDERS, Natalie9GATTONE, Allison 11HOOPER, Jonathan 11LEE, Brandon 11RAMOS, Romulo 10BILE, Daniel 10CHAU, Raymond

30 10. Fill out the chart below: Fixed-intervalVariable-interval Fixed-ratioVariable-ratio

31 Mary checks her phone a couple times an hour for incoming text messages. Her behavior is being maintained on a ___________ reinforcement schedule. A. Fixed-interval B. Variable-interval C. Fixed-ratio D. Variable-ratio

32 When you put quarters in a gum-ball machine, you receive _____________ reinforcement. A. Fixed-interval B. Variable-interval C. Fixed-ratio D. Variable-ratio

33 When you put quarters in a slot machine, you receive _____________ reinforcement. A. Fixed-interval B. Variable-interval C. Fixed-ratio D. Variable-ratio

34 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant

35 11. What is latent learning?

36 12. What was Bandura known for?

37 Albert Bandura’s Bobo doll experiments demonstrated that: A. Children are likely to imitate the behavior of adults B. Children are more likely to copy what adults say than what adults do C. Allowing children to watch too much television is detrimental to their development D. Observational learning can explain the development of fears in children

38 Participant Leaders PointsParticipantPointsParticipant

39 13. How are modeling and media related?

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