1. Legalizing Markets in Live Kidney Donation By: Student D ENG 1510 (Research Powerpoint) When one is looking into the Possibilities of legalizing a market, particularly with Kidney donation, the benefits out weigh the risks. http://www.giftoflife.on.ca/page.cfm?id=13451415-652c-4a85-9be9-063a0cd442ac

2. Background Past Decade Dramatic Decrease in Organ Donation, While need for organs still very much present. First Started With Dogs. 1954 Was first successful Human Transplant. Creation of Cyclosporin. http://www.livestrong.com/article/96860-side-effects-cyclosporine/

3. Kidney Disease Getting Kidney disease in the future, after donating a kidney. Kidney Disease affects both kidneys. Outcome is the same: Dialysis. Same rate of survival. http://medicineworld.org/cancer/lead/9-2007/better-alternatives-for-dialysis-patients.html

4. Implied Coercion Illegal In every country, excluding Iran. Target the Poor. People have the right to say no. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://image.shutterstock.com/display_pic_with_logo/64095/64095,1180527484,3/stock-photo-a-suited-hand-handing-some-money-to-a-poor-looking-hand- 3414422.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.shutterstock.com/pic-3414422/stock-photo-a-suited-hand-handing-some-money-to-a-poor-looking- hand.html&usg=__NcndnHJqpJdHFmK1sEUMc_7rFCc=&h=233&w=450&sz=24&hl=en&start=30&zoom=1&tbnid=zcMiYJEAjmfxxM:&tbnh=107&tbnw=207&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drich%2Bgiving%2Bpoor%2Bmoney%26hl%3Den% 26biw%3D1092%26bih%3D603%26gbv%3D2%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C1110&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=116&vpy=294&dur=3342&hovh=161&hovw=312&tx=182&ty=98&ei=vf8ETY2SH8bTngfll6jlDQ&oei=sv8ETcB3wZicB9up6YcB&esq=3 &page=3&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:30&biw=1092&bih=603

5. Misuse and Abuse Black Market Failures. Going to Foreign Countries. Organ Trafficking comes from Prisoners on death row. Legalizing a Market would decrease number of people going to 3rd World Countries. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.virtua.org/adam/graphics/images/en/10247.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.virtua.org/adam/Surgery%2520and%2520Procedures/13/100087.htm&usg=__cnxdPcARg2afrDWBXPr6_o157 4k=&h=320&w=400&sz=27&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=BRo1t0yJ0easwM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=188&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dkidney%2Btransplant%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26biw%3D1092%26bih%3D603%26tbs%3Disch:1&it bs=1&iact=rc&dur=529&ei=8wEFTa24Hc_Ange8o9nlDQ&oei=5gEFTajRBYe-nAfC7YzoDQ&esq=7&page=1&ndsp=10&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0&tx=122&ty=59

6. Survival Rate of Donor Not affected, one exception. 2,000 live transplants worldwide, only 4 donor deaths. less than 1% death rate. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.davita.com/UploadedImages/living-with-one-kidney(1).jpg%3Fn%3D6276&imgrefurl=http://www.davita.com/kidney-disease/living-with/what%27s-it-like-to-live-with-one- kidney%3F/a/3800&usg=__DPtLdYanNuHTs_c0k5h3qWE9rEA=&h=200&w=200&sz=15&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=2FZjiiauztJSoM:&tbnh=153&tbnw=153&prev=/images%3Fq%3Done%2Bkidney%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%2 6biw%3D1092%26bih%3D603%26tbs%3Disch:1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=534&vpy=354&dur=37&hovh=160&hovw=160&tx=124&ty=113&ei=dAIFTcLNLMf9nAfT6-nnDQ&oei=dAIFTcLNLMf9nAfT6- nnDQ&esq=1&page=1&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:12,s:0

7. No Cost for Donor Pre-Operative Requirements Covered. Operation Covered. Post-Operative Care Covered up to 6 months after donation. No Financial Worries. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://dental-anesthesiology.net/images/monitor.jpg&imgrefurl=http://dental- anesthesiology.net/patients.html&usg=__gKz8ZLA01vIhL8f4tcM2iZJiacY=&h=326&w=331&sz=35&hl=en&start=15&zoom=1&tbnid=ep5QM4A9us0RXM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=168&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpost%2Boperative%2Bcare%2 6hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26biw%3D1092%26bih%3D603%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C509&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=281&ei=EQMFTYPtNcfungeU5q3lDQ&oei=CgMFTfi1HYWonQfEx_HnDQ&esq=2&page=2&ndsp=16&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:15& tx=106&ty=66&biw=1092&bih=603

8. Live Donors only Immediate Help. Not all Patients apply to UNOS. Live donor kidneys are better then cadavers. Blood loss and tissue death with cadaver kidneys. 8% better chance of survival. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.stockphotopro.com/photo-thumbs- 2/stockphotopro_132773TUK_.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.stockphotopro.com/photo_of/organ/132773TUK/organ_transplant__receptacles_&usg=__XV38- cdHCEJFBUKSqZjUUcfqBgE=&h=400&w=266&sz=63&hl=en&start=18&zoom=1&tbnid=dhqbSRdo01EoaM:&tbnh=147&tbnw=110&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dorgan%2Btransportation%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26biw%3D1092%26 bih%3D603%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C385&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=132&vpy=201&dur=1024&hovh=275&hovw=183&tx=113&ty=152&ei=1QMFTZ2ZGMWonQeG85jlDQ&oei=0AMFTazLAsiBnAe5qonoDQ&esq=2&page=2&ndsp=15&ved =1t:429,r:0,s:18&biw=1092&bih=603

9. Works Cited Becker, Gary S., and Julio Jorge Elias, “Introducing Incentives in the Market for Live and Cadaveric Organ Donations.” The Journal of Economic Perspectives 21.3. (2007): 3-24. JSTOR. 28 Nov. 2010. Cohen, David. “Transplant Tourism: A Growing Phenomenon.” National Clinical Practice Nephrology 5.3. March (2009): 128-131. Academic One File. 28 Nov. 2010. Divjak, Carol. “China Admits to Organ Trade from Executed Prisoners.” Inter-Nation Committee of the Fourth International. (1998). Web. 21 Nov. 2010. Goodwin, Michelle. “Black Markets: the Supply and Demand of BodyParts.” Cambridge University Press 2007: 1-129. Print. Interlandi, Jeneen. “Not Just Urban Legend.” New York Times. 10 Jan (2009). Web. 21 Nov. 2010. Joralemon, Donald. “Organ Wars: The Battle for Body Parts.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly 9.3. Sep (1995): 335-356. JSTOR. 28 Nov. 2010. Munson, Ronald. “Raising the Dead: Organ Transplants, Ethics, and Society.” Oxford University Press. 2002: 1-288. Print. Taylor, J.S. “Black Markets, Transplant Kidneys, and Interpersonal Coercion.” Journal of Medical Ethics 32:12. (Dec 2006): 698-701. Academic One File. Web. 28 Nov. 2010. Tilney, Nicholas L. “Transplant: From Myth to Reality.” Yale University Press. 2003: 1-320. Print.