1. Leaders of the Civil War Grade 9

2. Introduction The U.S. Civil War was a watershed event in the shaping of the United States. Contributions from influential men and women are still being analyzed today. In this interactive Power Point, students will have the opportunity to read about some of the more influential. Standards 8.3.9A 8.3.9B 8.3.9C

3. Press to move forward Press to move to main menu Press to move back Navigation

4. Main Menu  Lesson One --- Political LeadersLesson One --- Political Leaders  Lesson Two --- Northern and Southern Military LeadersLesson Two --- Northern and Southern Military Leaders  Lesson Three --- Influential WomenLesson Three --- Influential Women  Review: Lesson 1, Lesson 2, Lesson 3Lesson 1Lesson 2Lesson 3  QuizQuiz

5.  Leader of the North.  1st Republican President (1861 to 1865).  Self-educated lawyer.  Arose to fame for participation in the Douglas/Lincoln debates of 1858. Abraham Lincoln Lesson One

6.  Nickname “Honest Abe”  Savior of the Union  Delivered the Gettysburg Address and the Emancipation Proclamation  16th President of the U.S. Lesson One Abraham Lincoln

7.  Lincoln’s 1st VP.  Compromise candidate from Maine.  Dropped in 1864 because of his ties to the Radical Republicans. Hannibal Hamlin Lesson One

8. Andrew Johnson  Lincoln’s 2nd Vice President.  Compromise candidate from Tennessee.  Became 17th President after Lincoln was Assassinated in 1865. Lesson One

9.  President of the Confederacy.  West Point graduate.  Served in the House, Senate and as Sec. of War before the war under Pierce. Jefferson Davis Lesson One

10. Alexander Stephens  Vice President of the Confederacy.  Descended from Georgia.  Was a Democrat serving in the House from 1843-1859. Lesson One

11. Congratulations You have completed Lesson 1. Go to the main menu and either review or go on to Lesson 2.main menu Lesson 2

12.  Rose to prominence in the Western theater.  Lincoln appointed him to head all Union armies in 1864.  Master tactician.  Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. General Ulysses S. Grant Lesson Two

13.  Appointed 1st “ General of the Army” by President Johnson.  Equal to a four star General today.  Became 18th President of the United States in 1869.  Served 2 terms. Lesson Two General U.S. Grant

14.  Union General.  July 26, 1861 made commander of the Army of the Potomac.  Nov. 1, 1861 made commander of the Union armies.  Nov. 5,1862 removed from command for ineffectiveness. General George B. McClellan Lesson Two

15.  Union General.  One of Grant's most trusted generals.  Famous for “Sherman’s March to the Sea.”  Conquered Atlanta. General William T. Sherman Lesson Two

16.  Union General.  Medal of Honor winner.  College professor at Bowdoin College in Maine.  Chosen to accept Lee’s battle flags at Appomattox. General Joshua L. Chamberlain Lesson Two

17.  Union General.  Became commander of the Army of the Potomac after Hooker resigned.  Defeated Lee at Gettysburg.  Valued member of Grant’s staff after Grant was assigned to the Eastern Theater. General George Meade Lesson Two

18. General Robert E. Lee  Resigned his commission from the Union Army on April 20, 1861.  “ I cannot raise my hand against my birthplace, my home, my home.”  Then offered services to the Confederacy. Lesson Two

19.  Military adviser to Jeff Davis before becoming Commander of the Army of Northern Virginia on June 1, 1862.  Famous for winning battles despite being outnumbered.  Still revered in the South today almost as a mythical figure. Lesson Two General Robert E. Lee

20.  Nicknamed “Stonewall.”  One of Lee’s most trusted generals.  Killed by friendly fire in May 1863.  One of the greatest tactical commanders in U.S. history. General Thomas J. Jackson Lesson Two

21.  Nicknamed “Jeb.”  Cavalry commander  Known for daring raids.  Killed by a Union sharpshooter in the spring of 1864.  Only 31 years old at the time of death. General James E. B. Stuart Lesson Two

22.  Confederate General.  Known for using defensive tactics.  After Jackson and Stuart died, became Lee’s most trusted advisor.  Surrendered with Lee. General James Longstreet Lesson Two

23. Congratulations You have completed Lesson 2. Go back to the main menu and either review lesson 2 or begin lesson 3.main menu lesson 2 lesson 3

24.  Wrote “The Battle Hymn of the Republic.”  One of the most popular songs for the Union.  Activist for women’s suffrage and Pacifism. Julia Ward Howe Lesson Three

25. Harriett Beecher Stowe  Wrote “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.”  It became an anthem to abolish slavery.  Spoke in the U.S. and England against slavery.  In 1862, Lincoln said to her, “ So you are the little woman who wrote the book that started this great war!” Lesson Three

26.  Known as “ Moses of her people.”  Runaway slave.  Helped hundreds of slaves flee on the Underground Railroad.  Served as a nurse and a spy for the Union. Harriet Tubman Lesson Three

27. Clara Barton  1st woman to work in the Patent Office.  April 1861, established agency to distribute aid to wounded soldiers.  Received permission to visit battlefields to care for the wounded in 1862.  Established the American Red Cross in 1881.  Started as an educator. Lesson Three

28. Congratulations You have completed Lesson 1,2, and 3. Before you take the quiz, you can review lesson 1, lesson 2, or lesson 3. lesson 1lesson 2lesson 3 If you don’t want to review and feel comfortable taking the quiz, begin now.quiz

29. Question 1 Who was the president of the Confederacy? A. Alexander StephensAlexander Stephens B. Andrew JohnsonAndrew Johnson C. Jefferson DavisJefferson Davis

30. Sorry! Alexander Stephens served as Vice Presidents of the Confederacy for the duration of the U.S. Civil War. Go back and try again.

31. Sorry! Andrew Johnson became president of the United States after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Go back and try again.

32. Correct! Good job! Jefferson Davis was the president of the Confederacy for the duration of the U.S. Civil War. Continue to the next question.

33. Question 2 What general won the battle of Gettysburg in 1863? A. Ulysses S. GrantUlysses S. Grant B. George MeadeGeorge Meade C. Robert E. LeeRobert E. Lee

34. Sorry! Ulysses S. Grant was still in the West. Grant was completing the Union victory at Vicksburg during the same period of time. Go back and try again.

35. Correct! George Meade was the Union General in charge at Gettysburg. When Grant was transferred from the West, Meade became a very valuable general under Grant. Good job!! Go ahead to the next question.

36. Incorrect! Robert E. Lee was the losing Confederate General at Gettysburg. Go back and try again.

37. Question 3 Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin? A. Harriet Beecher StoweHarriet Beecher Stowe B. Harriet TubmanHarriet Tubman C. Clara BartonClara Barton

38. Correct! Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote uncle Tom’s Cabin in 1852. The book had a big effect upon how the North viewed slavery. Good job! Excellent!

39. Incorrect! Harriet Tubman was a runaway slave who helped free hundreds of slaves thru the Underground Railroad. Go back and try again.

40. Incorrect! Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross and tended to the wounded during the Civil War. Barton didn’t publish any fictional works. Go back and try again.

41. Fantastic! Your finished! Hopefully you learned and enjoyed something about the Civil War. Click the button to return to the beginning.