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JEOPARDY! DOUBLE JEOPARDY DOUBLE JEOPARDY The GapMultiplierLinesReview 100 200 300 400 500
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What kind of gap will likely result if there is “not enough” spending? Recessionary (unemployment) gap
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What will result if the demand equilibrium falls to the left of the potential GDP? Recessionary (unemployment) gap
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What will result if the demand equilibrium falls to the right of the potential GDP? Inflationary gap
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How is it possible to have a recessionary gap without currently being is a recession? Output and income are increasing, while still falling short of full employment
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A classical economist would recommend doing this when experiencing a recessionary gap. Nothing
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An additional dollar introduced into the economy is likely to be spent many times over. This phenomenon is best described by what key term? The multiplier
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This reduces the size of the multiplier Inflation (Positive slope of supply curve)
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If the aggregate supply curve is vertical, the actual value of the multiplier will be this. Zero
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The Marginal Propensity to Consume is.8. What is the (oversimplified) multiplier? 5
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The multiplier may be expressed as the equation that describes the sum of an infinite geometric progression. What is this equation? Multiplier = 1/1-MPC
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Graphically, demand equilibrium can be found at the intersection of what two lines? 45 degree, Aggregate Expenditure
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The line that displays all of the points at which demand may be at an equilibrium. 45 degree line
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The graph of the total quantity of goods and services produced at each possible price level. Aggregate Supply Curve
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Higher wages will lead the aggregate supply curve to shift in which direction? Left
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A shift in the demand curve will correspond exactly to what? Multiplied change in expenditure
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This is calculated by pricing several hundred items in a market basket and is used to compare real price levels. CPI
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Complete the formula: _________ = Aggregate Demand (GDP) C+I+G+(X-IM)
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What will result if consumer spending exceeds income? Dis-saving
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Shows the relationship between total consumption and total disposable income Consumption Function
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DAILY DOUBLE!
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Complete the equation Income – Taxes = ? DI
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C = 40. DI = 50. MPC = ?.8
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DOUBLE JEOPARDY! Final Jeopardy! Final Jeopardy! SupplyHodge Podge LaborAlex Trab- economics 200 400 600 800 1000
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This accounts for 70-80% of the cost of all inputs across the economy Wages
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Profit per unit = ? Price – cost per unit
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The amount of output produced by a unit of input Productivity
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DAILY DOUBLE
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This term is defined as a situation in which neither consumers nor firms have any incentive to change their behavior. Equilibrium
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Inflation that occurs when the economy is growing slowly or in recession Stagflation
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List two factors that may influence investment (I). Confidence/Expectations, Growth of Demand, Technical Change, Interest Rates, or Taxes
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An increase in consumer spending that stems from an increase in consumer incomes. Induced increase in consumption
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An increase in consumer spending without any increase in income. Autonomous increase in consumption
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DAILY DOUBLE!
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The idea that an effort by a nation to save more may simply reduce national income and fail to raise total saving. Paradox of Thrift
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As aggregate demand increases, what are net exports likely to do? Decrease
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If labor is responsive to changes in price levels, what kind of slope will AS have? Vertical
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If labor insists on maintaining rigid wages, what will happen to price levels as the demand curve shifts? It will change very little
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If the AS curve is relatively flat, how will the real multiplier relate to the simplified multiplier? It will be very close
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If labor insists on maintaining rigid wages how will the real multiplier relate to the simplified multiplier? It will be very close
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If labor’s contracts are directly linked to fluctuations in the CPI, what will be the value of the real multiplier? Zero
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Popular food icon seen below/ The intersection of aggregate expenditures and the 45 degree line Chef Boyar-demand equilibriumChef Boyar-demand equilibrium
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Shows the total amount of output producers will produce at given price levels across the economy/ Survivor’s most famous song (Yo, Adrian!) Aggregate Suppl Eye of the Tiger
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Bus driver shown here/ a change in spending that is not due to a change in income. Otto nomous increase in spendingOtto nomous increase in spending
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She once was a member of the glee club but now she is a student at Yale/ an increase in consumer spending due to greater output in the economy. Quinn-duced increase in consumptionQuinn-duced increase in consumption
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He starred in Caddy Shack, Kingpin, What About Bob, and many others/ gap which results from not enough investment. Bill Murray- cessionary GapBill Murray- cessionary Gap
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Assume the shift in AD is due to a change in investment of 100 units. Find the value of the simplified multiplier
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