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The Odyssey Background Information
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Epic Epic- a long narrative poem presenting characters of high position in a series of adventuresEpic- a long narrative poem presenting characters of high position in a series of adventures Adventure StoryAdventure Story Forerunner of the novelForerunner of the novel Journey of every humanJourney of every human
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Myths and Mythology Myth- An anonymous story having roots in the fold beliefs of a race or nation and presenting supernatural events (episodes).Myth- An anonymous story having roots in the fold beliefs of a race or nation and presenting supernatural events (episodes). Mythology- all center at common themes. Study of myths- attempt to explain creation, guess at the meaning of life and death, account for natural phenomena, and chronicle the adventures of heroes.Mythology- all center at common themes. Study of myths- attempt to explain creation, guess at the meaning of life and death, account for natural phenomena, and chronicle the adventures of heroes.
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Epic Characteristics Hero is important/ of great significance Setting is vast (covers many places) Opens by stating the theme Opens in Medias-Res (in the middle) Contains lists of warriors, ships, armies Supernatural forces at work- Gods or demons. Style is grand Action consists of great deeds of valor and sometimes requiring super-human strength and courage
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What is an Odyssey? Definition- a long wandering voyage- usually marked by many changes of fortune. An intellectual or spiritual wandering.Definition- a long wandering voyage- usually marked by many changes of fortune. An intellectual or spiritual wandering.
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Cultural Values Of the Greek Society HonorHonor CourageCourage IntelligenceIntelligence ClevernessCleverness RevengeRevenge Respect for the Gods Loyalty to home and family Hospitality/ Gift Giving
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Qualities of a Leader Take Control Take Control Responsibility Responsibility Understanding Understanding Persuasive Persuasive Intelligent Intelligent Courage Courage Talent in an area (battle) Talent in an area (battle) Stamina/endurance Stamina/endurance Strength- emotional & physical Strength- emotional & physical Has the favor of the gods Has the favor of the gods Super-human qualities Super-human qualities
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Important Characters Helios- Sun God Helios- Sun God Zeus- Ruler of Gods Zeus- Ruler of Gods Calypso- Immortal Goddess Calypso- Immortal Goddess Odysseus- Hero (only he has the strength and intelligance and favor of the Gods to survive Odysseus- Hero (only he has the strength and intelligance and favor of the Gods to survive Cyclops- one eyed monster (Poseidon is his father) Cyclops- one eyed monster (Poseidon is his father)
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Theme & Setting Theme- Odysseus’ search for his home and identityTheme- Odysseus’ search for his home and identity Setting- Troy…….to IthacaSetting- Troy…….to Ithaca http://summit.k12.co.us/schools/shs/comput er/lfrykholm/map.htmlhttp://summit.k12.co.us/schools/shs/comput er/lfrykholm/map.htmlhttp://summit.k12.co.us/schools/shs/comput er/lfrykholm/map.htmlhttp://summit.k12.co.us/schools/shs/comput er/lfrykholm/map.html
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Literary Devices Homeric Simile - comparison (extended) of 2 actions or objects that develops mounting excitement.Homeric Simile - comparison (extended) of 2 actions or objects that develops mounting excitement. Epithet- a word or phrase used to characterize someone or something- watch the Gods/GoddessesEpithet- a word or phrase used to characterize someone or something- watch the Gods/Goddesses ex: Zeus- Ruler of the Gods
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HowDoesIt All All Happen…. Happen….
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