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Health Care Systems. History of Health Care Hippocrates – Father of Medicine -developed organized method of studying body -recorded signs and symptoms.

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Presentation on theme: "Health Care Systems. History of Health Care Hippocrates – Father of Medicine -developed organized method of studying body -recorded signs and symptoms."— Presentation transcript:

1 Health Care Systems

2 History of Health Care Hippocrates – Father of Medicine -developed organized method of studying body -recorded signs and symptoms of diseases -created high standard of ethics (Hippocratic Oath)

3 Edward Jenner (1749-1823)- developed a vaccine for small pox in 1796 Florence Nightingale (1820-1910)-founder of modern nursing; began professional education of nurses

4 Joseph Lister (1827-1912)-started using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery to prevent infection in 1865 Clara Barton (1821-1912) – founded the American Red Cross in 1881

5 Jonas Salk (1914-1995) – developed the polio vaccine in 1952

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10 Types of Health Care Facilities Hospitals Long-term care facilities (elderly) Medical/Dental Offices Clinics Emergency Care Services Laboratories Hospice Rehabilitation Facilities

11 Government Health Agencies 1.World Health Organization (WHO)-international agency sponsored by the United Nations; investigates serious health problems in the world 2.U.S. Department of Health and Human Services- deals with health problems in U.S. only A. National Institute of Health (NIH) – researches disease B. Center for Disease Control (CDC) – concerned with the spread and control of disease 3. Health Departments (state and local) – provides health services as directed by national organization; immunizations, statistics, education, clinics, inspections

12 Health Insurance Premium – amount paid for coverage (paid to insurance company) Deductible/copayment – amount paid to healthcare provider for service provided Government Health Insurance Medicare – hospital care for individuals over the age of 65 OR and disabled person who has received SS benefits for at least 2 years Type A – hospital/home health Type B – doctor’s services, outpatient therapy (has a premium and a 20% deductible) Medicaid – operated by states; provides health care for anyone on welfare, physically disabled, blind Workman’s Compensation – operated by state; pays injured worker’s for lost wages


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