1. Do Now: Share your Homework with the person sitting next to you. Write down in 3-5 sentences whether you agree or disagree with their assessment on the tone and “fairness” of the 14 points, and why. Objectives: Students will be able to…(1) distinguish the differences between Wilson’s Fourteen Points, and the Treaty of Versailles (2) Analyze a primary source (Treaty of Versailles) for key information and themes Agenda: 1. 1.Wilson’s Fourteen Points 2. 2.Treaty of Versailles 3. 3.Wilson’s 14 points vs. Treaty of Versailles

2. Wilson’s Fourteen Points What are they? What are they? What’s the tone? What’s the tone? What did Wilson ultimately want? What did Wilson ultimately want?

3. Wilson’s Fourteen Points Based on “the principal of justice to all peoples and nationalities.” Based on “the principal of justice to all peoples and nationalities.” 1-5 attempted to eliminate the causes of the war (Free trade, disarmament, free seas, open diplomacy) 1-5 attempted to eliminate the causes of the war (Free trade, disarmament, free seas, open diplomacy) 6-13 addressed self- determination 6-13 addressed self- determination 14 created the League of Nations 14 created the League of Nations

4. Casualties Sources approximate 16 Million killed and 20 Million injured (Military & Non- Civilian) Sources approximate 16 Million killed and 20 Million injured (Military & Non- Civilian) Deaths in the Civil War (40 years earlier): 160,00 Killed, and 540,000 wounded (Approx. per PBS.org) Deaths in the Civil War (40 years earlier): 160,00 Killed, and 540,000 wounded (Approx. per PBS.org) Population: Population: Boston – 625,000 Boston – 625,000 Connecticut – 3.5 Million Connecticut – 3.5 Million Massachusetts – 6.5 Million Massachusetts – 6.5 Million New York City – 8.24 Million New York City – 8.24 Million

5. Treaty of Versailles Major players at the negotiations: Major players at the negotiations: USA – Woodrow Wilson USA – Woodrow Wilson France- Georges Clemenceau France- Georges Clemenceau Italy – Vittorio Orlando Italy – Vittorio Orlando Great Britain – David Llyod George Great Britain – David Llyod George You are going to read excerpts from the treaty with a partner and summarize what each article says. As you write decipher the sections, I will ask some of you to come up and write your answers on the board.

6. Articles #mainidea of each one Articles 42 Articles 42 Article 119 Article 119 Articles 159 & 160 Articles 159 & 160 Article 231 Article 231 Article 232 Article 232

7. Closing Discussion Questions Do you think they were too hard on the Germans? Did it seem fair?Do you think they were too hard on the Germans? Did it seem fair? What are some of the differences between the Treaty of Versailles and the Fourteen Points?What are some of the differences between the Treaty of Versailles and the Fourteen Points? Do you think the Fourteen Points would have prevented World War II?Do you think the Fourteen Points would have prevented World War II?

8. Damage to FRance

9. Cont…

10. Cont… (Former French Village - Peolcapelle)

11. US Senate Rejects US Senate REJECTS Treaty US Senate REJECTS Treaty Claim it’s the exact kind of “entangling alliances that started the war.”Claim it’s the exact kind of “entangling alliances that started the war.” What did they mean?What did they mean?

12. Treaty of Versailles Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKzZ1OwPXgkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKzZ1OwPXgkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKzZ1OwPXgk Write down 2 CCQ’s on the clipWrite down 2 CCQ’s on the clip

13. Ticket to Leave In a few sentences, describe how this image illustrates the negotiation process at Versailles.In a few sentences, describe how this image illustrates the negotiation process at Versailles.

14. Homework Homework: Do an I See/It Means on the picture on the website (You can download the whole document) Homework: Do an I See/It Means on the picture on the website (You can download the whole document)